[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/ skip to main content
10.1145/3123021.3123034acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesubicompConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

An analysis of anthropometric geometric variability of the lower leg for the fit & function of advanced functional garments

Published: 11 September 2017 Publication History

Abstract

As advanced functional apparel (e.g. wearable technology) continues to develop and permeate the consumer market, sizing and fit for the human body have become obstacles to consumer accessibility and garment functionality. This study develops sizing and design strategies for an advanced functional compression garment for the lower leg through an investigation of anthropometric geometric variability of the North American civilian population (using the CAESAR database). We extracted six lower leg measurements - ankle, calf, and knee circumferences as well as knee-to ankle, knee-to-calf, and ankle-to-calf lengths - from a sample of CAESAR three-dimensional body scans (n = 160) and ran descriptive statistics to quantify lower leg variability.
We then arranged the sample population separately using six different grouping variables - body mass index (BMI), height, weight, knee-to-ankle length, ankle circumference, calf circumference, and knee circumference - and conducted an analysis of variance (ANOVA) using each sorting algorithm to determine which variable(s) produced the most distinct groups (quartiles) for the anthropometric dimensions of interest (e.g., lower leg circumferences/lengths).
The results conclude that sorting by BMI does not produce statistically discrete sizes; however, sorting by ankle circumference does (p < 0.05). Furthermore, length was found to be independent from circumference and vary consistently between ankle-based size groups. We conclude with sizing and design strategies for future development of advanced functional garments to aid in the transition from research to industry.

References

[1]
S. M. Watkins and L. E. Dunne, Functional Clothing Design: From Sportswear to Spacesuits. New York, 2015.
[2]
D. Guptaa, "Functional clothing- definition and classification," Indian J. Fibre Text. Res., vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 312--326, 2011.
[3]
L. Griffin, C. Compton, and L. E. Dunne, "An analysis of the variability of anatomical body references within ready-to-wear garment sizes," Proc. 2016 ACM Int. Symp. Wearable Comput. - ISWC '16, pp. 84--91, 2016.
[4]
A. T. Asbeck, K. Schmidt, and C. J. Walsh, "Soft exosuit for hip assistance," Rob. Auton. Syst., vol. 73, pp. 102--110, 2015.
[5]
M. B. Yandell, D. Popov, B. T. Quinlivan, C. Walsh, K. O'donnell, and K. E. Zelik, "Systematic evaluation of human-exosuit physical interfaces," 2011.
[6]
B. T. Holschuh and D. J. Newman, "Morphing Compression Garments for Space Medicine and Extravehicular Activity Using Active Materials.," Aerosp. Med. Hum. Perform., vol. 87, no. 2, pp. 84--92, 2016.
[7]
J. Duvall, R. Granberry, C. Johnson, K. Kelley, B. Johnson, M. Joyner, L. E. Dunne, and B. Holschuh, "The Design and Development of Active Compression Garments for Orthostatic Intolerance," ASME J. Med. Devices, 2017.
[8]
E. C. McKinney, E. Bye, and K. LaBat, "Building patternmaking theory: a case study of published patternmaking practices for pants," Int. J. Fash. Des. Technol. Educ., vol. 5, no. March 2015, pp. 153--167, 2012.
[9]
S. P. Ashdown, "An investigation of the structure of sizing systems: a comparison of three multidimensional optimized sizing systems generated from anthropometric data with the ASTM standard D5585-94," Int. J. Cloth. Sci. Technol., vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 324--341, 1998.
[10]
S. P. Ashdown and M. DeLong, "Perception testing of apparel ease variation," Appl. Ergon., vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 47--54, 1995.
[11]
L. Macintyre, "Designing pressure garments capable of exerting specific pressures on limbs," Burns, vol. 33, no. 5, pp. 579--586, 2007.
[12]
H. K. Song and S. P. Ashdown, "Development of Automated Custom-Made Pants Driven by Body Shape," Cloth. Text. Res. J., vol. 30, pp. 315--329, 2012.
[13]
L. Dunne, "Beyond the second skin: an experimental approach to addressing garment style and fit variables in the design of sensing garments," Int. J. Fash. Des. Technol. Educ., vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 109--117, 2010.
[14]
C. Compton, "Fit for Sace: Leveraging a Novel Skin Contact Measurement Technique Towards a More Efficient Liquid Cooled Garment," University of Minnesota, 2016.
[15]
C. Compton, R. Rockers, and T. Nguyen, "A Wearable Sensing Garment to Detect and Prevent Suit Injuries for Astronauts," Proc. IEEE Int. Symp. Wearable Comput., 2013.

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)A Review on Wearable Product Design and ApplicationsMachines10.3390/machines1201006212:1(62)Online publication date: 16-Jan-2024
  • (2024)SeamSleeve: Robust Arm Movement Sensing through Powered StitchingProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3643834.3660726(1134-1147)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
  • (2024)A Review in On-Body Compression Using Soft Actuators and Sensors: Applications, Mechanisms, and ChallengesIEEE Reviews in Biomedical Engineering10.1109/RBME.2022.322050517(166-179)Online publication date: 2024
  • Show More Cited By

Recommendations

Comments

Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
ISWC '17: Proceedings of the 2017 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers
September 2017
276 pages
ISBN:9781450351881
DOI:10.1145/3123021
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Sponsors

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 11 September 2017

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. advanced functional garments
  2. body variability
  3. compression garments
  4. sizing systems
  5. wearable technology

Qualifiers

  • Research-article

Funding Sources

  • MnDRIVE Initiative
  • Minnesota Partnership for Biotechnology and Medical Genomics

Conference

UbiComp '17

Acceptance Rates

Overall Acceptance Rate 38 of 196 submissions, 19%

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)33
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)7
Reflects downloads up to 05 Jan 2025

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)A Review on Wearable Product Design and ApplicationsMachines10.3390/machines1201006212:1(62)Online publication date: 16-Jan-2024
  • (2024)SeamSleeve: Robust Arm Movement Sensing through Powered StitchingProceedings of the 2024 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3643834.3660726(1134-1147)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
  • (2024)A Review in On-Body Compression Using Soft Actuators and Sensors: Applications, Mechanisms, and ChallengesIEEE Reviews in Biomedical Engineering10.1109/RBME.2022.322050517(166-179)Online publication date: 2024
  • (2024)Wearable and Implantable Soft RobotsChemical Reviews10.1021/acs.chemrev.4c00513124:20(11585-11636)Online publication date: 11-Oct-2024
  • (2023)Plug-and-Play Wearables: A Repositionable E-Textile Garment System to Support Custom Fit for Lower-Limb Rehabilitation ApplicationsAdjunct Proceedings of the 2023 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing & the 2023 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computing10.1145/3594739.3610785(304-309)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2023
  • (2022)KnitSkin: Machine-Knitted Scaled Skin for LocomotionProceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491102.3502142(1-15)Online publication date: 29-Apr-2022
  • (2021)Thermal and moisture behavior of a multi-layered assembly in a pneumatic compression deviceTextile Research Journal10.1177/0040517521100694292:15-16(2669-2684)Online publication date: 9-Apr-2021
  • (2021)KnitDermis: Fabricating Tactile On-Body Interfaces Through Machine KnittingProceedings of the 2021 ACM Designing Interactive Systems Conference10.1145/3461778.3462007(1183-1200)Online publication date: 28-Jun-2021
  • (2021)Rethinking the Runway: Using Avant-Garde Fashion To Design a System for WearablesProceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3411764.3445643(1-15)Online publication date: 6-May-2021
  • (2021)Anthropometric Indices and Nutritional Status of Infants in Nigeria – A Preliminary StudyProceedings of the 21st Congress of the International Ergonomics Association (IEA 2021)10.1007/978-3-030-74614-8_10(81-95)Online publication date: 13-Jun-2021
  • Show More Cited By

View Options

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media