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SBMI-LTD: stationary background model initialization based on low-rank tensor decomposition

Published: 03 April 2017 Publication History

Abstract

Initialization of background model also known as foreground-free image against outliers or noise is a very important task for various computer vision applications. Tensor deomposition using Higher Order Robust Principal Component Analysis has been shown to be a very efficient framework for exact recovery of low-rank (corresponds to the background model) component. Recent study shows that tensor decomposition based on online optimization into low- rank and sparse component addressed the limitations of memory and computational issues as compared to the earlier approaches. However, it is based on the iterative optimization of nuclear norm which is not always robust when the large entries of an input observation tensor are corrupted against outliers. Therefore, the task of background modeling shows a weak performance in the presence of an increasing number of outliers. To address this issue, this paper presents an extension of an online tensor decomposition into low-rank and sparse components using a maximum norm constraint. Since, maximum norm regularizer is more robust than nuclear norm against large number of outliers, therefore the proposed extended tensor based decomposition framework with maximum norm provides an accurate estimation of background scene. Experimental evaluations on synthetic data as well as real dataset such as Scene Background Modeling Initialization (SBMI) show encouraging performance for the task of background modeling as compared to the state of the art approaches.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)CoNoT: Coupled Nonlinear Transform-Based Low-Rank Tensor Representation for Multidimensional Image CompletionIEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems10.1109/TNNLS.2022.321719835:7(8969-8983)Online publication date: Jul-2024
  • (2024)TS-RTPM-Net: Data-Driven Tensor Sketching for Efficient CP DecompositionIEEE Transactions on Big Data10.1109/TBDATA.2023.331025410:1(1-11)Online publication date: Feb-2024
  • (2023)Multiplex Transformed Tensor Decomposition for Multidimensional Image RecoveryIEEE Transactions on Image Processing10.1109/TIP.2023.328467332(3397-3412)Online publication date: 2023
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    cover image ACM Conferences
    SAC '17: Proceedings of the Symposium on Applied Computing
    April 2017
    2004 pages
    ISBN:9781450344869
    DOI:10.1145/3019612
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    Publication History

    Published: 03 April 2017

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    Author Tags

    1. background initialization
    2. background modeling
    3. robust principal component analysis
    4. tensor decomposition

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    • Research-article

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    • Korean Government

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    SAC 2017
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    SAC 2017: Symposium on Applied Computing
    April 3 - 7, 2017
    Marrakech, Morocco

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 1,650 of 6,669 submissions, 25%

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    SAC '25
    The 40th ACM/SIGAPP Symposium on Applied Computing
    March 31 - April 4, 2025
    Catania , Italy

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)CoNoT: Coupled Nonlinear Transform-Based Low-Rank Tensor Representation for Multidimensional Image CompletionIEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems10.1109/TNNLS.2022.321719835:7(8969-8983)Online publication date: Jul-2024
    • (2024)TS-RTPM-Net: Data-Driven Tensor Sketching for Efficient CP DecompositionIEEE Transactions on Big Data10.1109/TBDATA.2023.331025410:1(1-11)Online publication date: Feb-2024
    • (2023)Multiplex Transformed Tensor Decomposition for Multidimensional Image RecoveryIEEE Transactions on Image Processing10.1109/TIP.2023.328467332(3397-3412)Online publication date: 2023
    • (2023)Learning-Based High-Frame-Rate SAR ImagingIEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing10.1109/TGRS.2023.327969461(1-13)Online publication date: 2023
    • (2023)Online Tensor Low-Rank Representation for Streaming Data ClusteringIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology10.1109/TCSVT.2022.320748433:2(602-617)Online publication date: Feb-2023
    • (2022)Complex Video Completion Fusing Low-Rank Background and Deep Foreground PriorsIEEE Signal Processing Letters10.1109/LSP.2023.323658529(2737-2741)Online publication date: 2022
    • (2019)Moving Object Detection Under Discontinuous Change in Illumination Using Tensor Low-Rank and Invariant Sparse Decomposition2019 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)10.1109/CVPR.2019.00739(7214-7223)Online publication date: Jun-2019
    • (2019)A Comprehensive Survey of Video Datasets for Background SubtractionIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2019.29149617(59143-59171)Online publication date: 2019
    • (2019)Deep neural network concepts for background subtraction: A systematic review and comparative evaluationNeural Networks10.1016/j.neunet.2019.04.024Online publication date: May-2019
    • (2018)On the Applications of Robust PCA in Image and Video ProcessingProceedings of the IEEE10.1109/JPROC.2018.2853589106:8(1427-1457)Online publication date: Aug-2018

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