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NICER911: Ad-hoc Communication and Emergency Services Using Networking Smartphones and Wireless Home Routers

Published: 10 July 2017 Publication History

Abstract

Reliable communication and emergency services are crucial for the success of crisis response and management. However, today's emergency technologies used by rescuers and civilians mainly rely on either centralized or specialized approaches, which reveal individual issues in infrastructure-less crisis scenarios. In this paper, we propose an emergency communication system called NICER911 that uses ad-hoc device-to-device communications enabling efficient data exchanges and delay-tolerant networking. On top of that, we integrate three types of emergency services allowing cooperations between rescuers and civilians: a social network, rescue instructions, and a self-rescue system. We implement a proof-of-concept prototype to show the feasibility, resource efficiency, and ease of use by preliminary quantitative and qualitative evaluations.

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Cited By

View all
  • (2024)A new priority aware routing protocol for efficient emergency data transmissions in MANETsAd Hoc Networks10.1016/j.adhoc.2024.103592163(103592)Online publication date: Oct-2024
  • (2021)Emergency Response and Post-Disaster Recovery Using Smartphone-Based ApplicationsDigital Services in Crisis, Disaster, and Emergency Situations10.4018/978-1-7998-6705-0.ch002(31-49)Online publication date: 29-Jan-2021
  • (2021)Improving Emergency Preparedness and Response in Rural AreasProceedings of the 4th ACM SIGCAS Conference on Computing and Sustainable Societies10.1145/3460112.3471944(66-78)Online publication date: 28-Jun-2021
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      Published In

      cover image ACM Conferences
      Mobihoc '17: Proceedings of the 18th ACM International Symposium on Mobile Ad Hoc Networking and Computing
      July 2017
      309 pages
      ISBN:9781450349123
      DOI:10.1145/3084041
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 10 July 2017

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      Author Tags

      1. D2D communication
      2. DTN
      3. Emergency Response
      4. Smartphone

      Qualifiers

      • Poster
      • Research
      • Refereed limited

      Funding Sources

      • Hessisches Ministerium für Wissenschaft und Kunst (HMWK)

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      Mobihoc '17
      Sponsor:

      Acceptance Rates

      Mobihoc '17 Paper Acceptance Rate 27 of 170 submissions, 16%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 296 of 1,843 submissions, 16%

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      Cited By

      View all
      • (2024)A new priority aware routing protocol for efficient emergency data transmissions in MANETsAd Hoc Networks10.1016/j.adhoc.2024.103592163(103592)Online publication date: Oct-2024
      • (2021)Emergency Response and Post-Disaster Recovery Using Smartphone-Based ApplicationsDigital Services in Crisis, Disaster, and Emergency Situations10.4018/978-1-7998-6705-0.ch002(31-49)Online publication date: 29-Jan-2021
      • (2021)Improving Emergency Preparedness and Response in Rural AreasProceedings of the 4th ACM SIGCAS Conference on Computing and Sustainable Societies10.1145/3460112.3471944(66-78)Online publication date: 28-Jun-2021
      • (2020)Supporting Resilience in Rural Emergency Preparedness and Response Through Improved Information AccessGetMobile: Mobile Computing and Communications10.1145/3427384.342738624:2(5-11)Online publication date: 29-Sep-2020
      • (2020)Big Data and Emergency Management: Concepts, Methodologies, and ApplicationsIEEE Transactions on Big Data10.1109/TBDATA.2020.2972871(1-1)Online publication date: 2020
      • (2020)PDSProxy++: Proactive Proxy Deployment for Confidential Ad-hoc Personalization of AI Services2020 29th International Conference on Computer Communications and Networks (ICCCN)10.1109/ICCCN49398.2020.9209747(1-9)Online publication date: Aug-2020
      • (2020)Smartphone Based Emergency CommunicationBig Data in Emergency Management: Exploitation Techniques for Social and Mobile Data10.1007/978-3-030-48099-8_7(131-147)Online publication date: 15-Sep-2020
      • (2019)NextActProceedings of the 16th EAI International Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Systems: Computing, Networking and Services10.1145/3360774.3360821(278-287)Online publication date: 12-Nov-2019
      • (2019){P}NetProceedings of the 16th EAI International Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Systems: Computing, Networking and Services10.1145/3360774.3360819(60-69)Online publication date: 12-Nov-2019
      • (2019)AssistantGraph: An Approach for Reusable and Composable Data-Driven Assistant Components2019 IEEE 43rd Annual Computer Software and Applications Conference (COMPSAC)10.1109/COMPSAC.2019.00079(513-522)Online publication date: Jul-2019
      • Show More Cited By

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