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Theoretical XCS parameter settings of learning accurate classifiers

Published: 01 July 2017 Publication History

Abstract

XCS is the most popular type of Learning Classifier System, but setting optimum parameter values is more of an art than a science. Early theoretical work required the impractical assumption that classifier parameters had fully converged with infinite update times. The aim of this work is to derive a theoretical condition to mathematically guarantee that XCS identifies maximally accurate classifiers, such that subsequent deletion methods can be used optimally, in as few updates as possible. Consequently, our theory provides a universally usable setup guide for three important parameter settings; the learning rate, the accuracy update and the threshold for subsumption deletion. XCS with our best parameter settings solves the 70-bit multiplexer problem with only 21% of instances that the standard XCS setup needs. On a highly class-imbalanced multiplexer problem with inaccurate classifiers having more than 99.99% classification accuracy, our theory enables XCS to identify only 100% accurate classifiers as accurate and thus obtain the optimal performance.

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      GECCO '17: Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference
      July 2017
      1427 pages
      ISBN:9781450349208
      DOI:10.1145/3071178
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      Published: 01 July 2017

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      Author Tags

      1. learning classifier system
      2. parameter analysis
      3. theory

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      GECCO '17 Paper Acceptance Rate 178 of 462 submissions, 39%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 1,669 of 4,410 submissions, 38%

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      Cited By

      View all
      • (2024)XCS with dynamic sized experience replay for memory constrained applicationsProceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference Companion10.1145/3638530.3664148(1807-1814)Online publication date: 14-Jul-2024
      • (2024)Fuzzy decision-making framework for explainable golden multi-machine learning models for real-time adversarial attack detection in Vehicular Ad-hoc NetworksInformation Fusion10.1016/j.inffus.2023.102208105:COnline publication date: 1-May-2024
      • (2023)Exploring High-dimensional Rules Indirectly via Latent Space Through a Dimensionality Reduction for XCSProceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference10.1145/3583131.3590439(606-614)Online publication date: 15-Jul-2023
      • (2023)Explainable Artificial Intelligence Multimodal of Autism Triage Levels Using Fuzzy Approach-Based Multi-criteria Decision-Making and LIMEInternational Journal of Fuzzy Systems10.1007/s40815-023-01597-926:1(274-303)Online publication date: 17-Nov-2023
      • (2022) Towards physician's experience: Development of machine learning model for the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders based on complex  T ‐spherical fuzzy‐weighted zero‐inconsistency method Computational Intelligence10.1111/coin.1256239:2(225-257)Online publication date: 5-Dec-2022
      • (2022)Theoretical Analysis of Accuracy-Based Fitness on Learning Classifier SystemsIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2022.318361810(64862-64872)Online publication date: 2022
      • (2022)Early automated prediction model for the diagnosis and detection of children with autism spectrum disorders based on effective sociodemographic and family characteristic featuresNeural Computing and Applications10.1007/s00521-022-07822-035:1(921-947)Online publication date: 24-Sep-2022
      • (2022)A Metaheuristic Perspective on Learning Classifier SystemsMetaheuristics for Machine Learning10.1007/978-981-19-3888-7_3(73-98)Online publication date: 13-Aug-2022
      • (2022)Minimum Rule-Repair Algorithm for Supervised Learning Classifier Systems on Real-Valued Classification TasksMetaheuristics and Nature Inspired Computing10.1007/978-3-030-94216-8_11(137-151)Online publication date: 21-Feb-2022
      • (2021)Learning classifier systemsProceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference Companion10.1145/3449726.3461414(498-527)Online publication date: 7-Jul-2021
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