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TeleProbe: Zero-power Contactless Probing for Implantable Medical Devices

Published: 08 August 2016 Publication History

Abstract

The lack of post-deployment visibility into system behavior is one of the major challenges in ensuring the reliable operation of implantable medical devices (IMDs). While wireless connectivity is becoming common in IMDs for monitoring device status, conventional wireless links incur significant energy overheads for data acquisition, processing, and active radio transmission. While low-power transceivers have been introduced to reduce the energy consumed by the radio itself, the energy consumed by the microcontroller for processing data and controlling the radio has often been overlooked. As a result, in IMDs that have a stringent energy constraint, prolonged signal monitoring over a wireless channel is infeasible due to this prohibitively high power consumption.
To address this challenge, we present TELEPROBE, which enables zero-power probing of signals in IMDs. TELEPROBE is a wireless, oscilloscope-like probing mechanism for IMDs that allows direct readout of analog/digital signals in real-time using an LC tank circuit, without any power overhead imposed on the IMD. We have designed and implemented fully functional prototypes of TeleProbe and demonstrated its utility in the context of two practical usage scenarios: in-situ power analysis and off-chip serial communication bus monitoring in IMDs.

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Cited By

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  • (2022)Low-Cost Portable Readout System Design for Inductively Coupled Resonant SensorsIEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement10.1109/TIM.2022.317327771(1-13)Online publication date: 2022
  • (2019)ZeroPowerTouch: Zero-Power Smart Receiver for Touch Communication and Sensing in Wearable Applications2019 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE)10.23919/DATE.2019.8715062(944-947)Online publication date: Mar-2019

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
ISLPED '16: Proceedings of the 2016 International Symposium on Low Power Electronics and Design
August 2016
392 pages
ISBN:9781450341851
DOI:10.1145/2934583
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 08 August 2016

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ISLPED '16
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ISLPED '16: International Symposium on Low Power Electronics and Design
August 8 - 10, 2016
CA, San Francisco Airport, USA

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ISLPED '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 60 of 190 submissions, 32%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 398 of 1,159 submissions, 34%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2022)Low-Cost Portable Readout System Design for Inductively Coupled Resonant SensorsIEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement10.1109/TIM.2022.317327771(1-13)Online publication date: 2022
  • (2019)ZeroPowerTouch: Zero-Power Smart Receiver for Touch Communication and Sensing in Wearable Applications2019 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE)10.23919/DATE.2019.8715062(944-947)Online publication date: Mar-2019

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