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Comparing a form-based and a language-based user interface for instructing a mail program

Published: 01 May 1986 Publication History

Abstract

In the domain of interaction languages, forms have been found to be of value in allowing users, especially non-programmers, to specify objects and operations with a minimum of training, time, and errors. Most of that research, however, has been on the use of data base query languages. The present research found that in a procedural task of specifying mail filtering instructions, non-programmers using a form were as fast as programmers using a procedural language, although programmers using the form were faster still.

References

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Greenblatt, D., and J. Waxman, A study of three database query languages, in B. Shneiderman, ed., Databases: Improving Usability and Responsiveness. New York: Academic Press. 1978.
[2]
Hayes, P., and P. Szekely, Graceful interaction through the COUSIN command interface. Int'l. J. Man-Machine Studies. 19, 1983.
[3]
Malone, T., Grant, K., and F. Turbak, The information lens: an intelligent system for information sharing in organizations, in Proc. CHI '86 Human Factors in Computing Systems. (Boston, April 1986). New York: ACM 1986.
[4]
Miller, L., Natural language programming: styles, strategies, and contrasts. IBM Watson Research Center Research Report RC 8687 Dec. 1980.
[5]
Shu, N. C. A forms-oriented and visual-directed application development system for non-programmers. in IEEE Computer Society Workshop on Visual Languages. Hiroshima, Japan: Computer Society Press, 1984.
[6]
Soloway, E., Ehrlich, K., Bonar, J., and J. Greenspan, What do novices know about programming? in A. Badre and B. Shneiderman, eds., Directions in Human-Computer Interaction. Norwood, N.J.: Ablex. 1982.
[7]
Thomas, J., Psychological issues in the design of database query languages, in M. Shaw and M. Coombs, eds., Designing for Human-Computer
[8]
Communication. New York: Academic Press. 1983. Thomas, J. and J. Gould, A psychological study of query by example, in Proc. Nat. Comp. Conf. Arlington, Va.: AFIPS Press. 1975.
[9]
Welty, C. and D. Stemple, Human factors comparison of a procedural and a nonprocedural query language, in ACM Trans. Database Systems. 6, 1981.
[10]
Zloof, M., Query by example, in Proc. Nat. Comp. Conf. Arlington, Va.: AFIPS Press. 1975.
[11]
Zloof, M., QBE/OBE: a language for office and business automation. IEEE Computer. May 1981.

Cited By

View all
  • (1998)Adaptive formsProceedings of the 3rd international conference on Intelligent user interfaces10.1145/268389.268418(153-160)Online publication date: 1-Jan-1998
  • (1989)How do experienced information lens users use rules?ACM SIGCHI Bulletin10.1145/67450.6749120:SI(211-216)Online publication date: 1-Mar-1989
  • (1989)How do experienced information lens users use rules?Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/67449.67491(211-216)Online publication date: 1-Mar-1989
  • Show More Cited By

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
CHI '87: Proceedings of the SIGCHI/GI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems and Graphics Interface
May 1987
344 pages
ISBN:0897912136
DOI:10.1145/29933
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 01 May 1986

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  1. design trade-offs
  2. forms
  3. interaction styles

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CHI '87 Paper Acceptance Rate 46 of 166 submissions, 28%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 6,199 of 26,314 submissions, 24%

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Cited By

View all
  • (1998)Adaptive formsProceedings of the 3rd international conference on Intelligent user interfaces10.1145/268389.268418(153-160)Online publication date: 1-Jan-1998
  • (1989)How do experienced information lens users use rules?ACM SIGCHI Bulletin10.1145/67450.6749120:SI(211-216)Online publication date: 1-Mar-1989
  • (1989)How do experienced information lens users use rules?Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/67449.67491(211-216)Online publication date: 1-Mar-1989
  • (2012)Reusable decision space for mashup tool designProceedings of the 4th ACM SIGCHI symposium on Engineering interactive computing systems10.1145/2305484.2305520(211-220)Online publication date: 25-Jun-2012

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