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Understanding and Identifying Advocates for Political Campaigns on Social Media

Published: 08 February 2016 Publication History

Abstract

Social media is increasingly being used to access and disseminate information on sociopolitical issues like gun rights and general elections. The popularity and openness of social media makes it conducive for some individuals, known as advocates, who use social media to push their agendas on these issues strategically. Identifying these advocates will caution social media users before reading their information and also enable campaign managers to identify advocates for their digital political campaigns. A significant challenge in identifying advocates is that they employ nuanced strategies to shape user opinion and increase the spread of their messages, making it difficult to distinguish them from random users posting on the campaign. In this paper, we draw from social movement theories and design a quantitative framework to study the nuanced message strategies, propagation strategies, and community structure adopted by advocates for political campaigns in social media. Based on observations of their social media activities manifesting from these strategies, we investigate how to model these strategies for identifying them. We evaluate the framework using two datasets from Twitter, and our experiments demonstrate its effectiveness in identifying advocates for political campaigns with ramifications of this work directed towards assisting users as they navigate through social media spaces.

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  • (2021)Adapting Data-Driven Research to the Fields of Social Sciences and the HumanitiesFuture Internet10.3390/fi1303005913:3(59)Online publication date: 26-Feb-2021
  • (2021)Us Vs. Them – Understanding the Impact of Homophily in Political Discussions on TwitterHuman-Computer Interaction – INTERACT 202110.1007/978-3-030-85610-6_27(476-497)Online publication date: 26-Aug-2021
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      cover image ACM Conferences
      WSDM '16: Proceedings of the Ninth ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining
      February 2016
      746 pages
      ISBN:9781450337168
      DOI:10.1145/2835776
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Publication History

      Published: 08 February 2016

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      Author Tags

      1. advocacy
      2. political campaigns
      3. user interactions

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      WSDM 2016
      WSDM 2016: Ninth ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining
      February 22 - 25, 2016
      California, San Francisco, USA

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      WSDM '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 67 of 368 submissions, 18%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 498 of 2,863 submissions, 17%

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      • (2021)Adapting Data-Driven Research to the Fields of Social Sciences and the HumanitiesFuture Internet10.3390/fi1303005913:3(59)Online publication date: 26-Feb-2021
      • (2021)Us Vs. Them – Understanding the Impact of Homophily in Political Discussions on TwitterHuman-Computer Interaction – INTERACT 202110.1007/978-3-030-85610-6_27(476-497)Online publication date: 26-Aug-2021
      • (2020)Classifying News Media Coverage for Corruption Risks Management with Deep Learning and Web IntelligenceProceedings of the 10th International Conference on Web Intelligence, Mining and Semantics10.1145/3405962.3405988(54-62)Online publication date: 30-Jun-2020
      • (2020)A Survey on Computational PoliticsIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2020.30349838(197379-197406)Online publication date: 2020
      • (2020)Measuring Time-Sensitive and Topic-Specific Influence in Social Networks With LSTM and Self-AttentionIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2020.29916838(82481-82492)Online publication date: 2020
      • (2019)The Web of False InformationJournal of Data and Information Quality10.1145/330969911:3(1-37)Online publication date: 7-May-2019
      • (2019)SNSaPP: Unbiased Social Media Analysis Against Paid Posters2019 International Conference on Data Mining Workshops (ICDMW)10.1109/ICDMW.2019.00163(1102-1105)Online publication date: Nov-2019
      • (2018)Using sentiment analysis to define twitter political users’ classes and their homophily during the 2016 American presidential electionJournal of Internet Services and Applications10.1186/s13174-018-0089-09:1Online publication date: 3-Sep-2018
      • (2018)Understanding and Identifying Rhetorical Questions in Social MediaACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology10.1145/31083649:2(1-22)Online publication date: 10-Jan-2018
      • (2018)Characterizing Politically Engaged Users' Behavior During the 2016 US Presidential Campaign2018 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining (ASONAM)10.1109/ASONAM.2018.8508459(523-530)Online publication date: Aug-2018
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