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Demo: PowerBlade A Low-Profile, True-Power, Plug-Through Energy Meter

Published: 01 November 2015 Publication History

Abstract

We present PowerBlade, the smallest and lowest power AC plug-load meter that measures real, reactive and apparent power, and reports this data, along with cumulative energy consumption, over an industry-standard Bluetooth Low Energy radio. Achieving this design point requires revisiting every aspect of conventional power meters: a new method of acquiring voltage; a non-invasive, planar method of current measurement; an efficient and accurate method of computing power from the voltage and current channels; a radio interface that leverages nearby smart phones to display data and report it to the cloud; and a retro power supply reimagined with vastly lower current draw, allowing extreme miniaturization. PowerBlade occupies a mere 1" by 1" footprint, offers a 1/16" profile, draws 176 mW continuously, offers 1.13% error on unity power factor loads in the 2-1800 W range and slightly worse for non-linear and reactive loads, and costs $11 in modest quantities of about 1000 units. This new design point enables affordable large-scale studies of plug-load energy usage -- an area of growing national importance.

References

[1]
Kill-a-watt electricity use monitor. http://www.p3international.com/products/p4400.html.
[2]
X. Jiang, S. Dawson-Haggerty, P. Dutta, and D. Culler. Design and implementation of a high-fidelity ac metering network. In Information Processing in Sensor Networks, 2009. IPSN 2009. International Conference on, pages 253--264. IEEE, 2009.
[3]
S. Kwatra, J. T. Amann, and H. M. Sachs. Miscellaneous energy loads in buildings. American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy, 2013.
[4]
S. Tumanski. Induction coil sensors a review. Measurement Science and Technology, 18(3):R31, 2007.

Cited By

View all
  • (2019)Aggregately Regularized Multi-task Matrix Factorization for Household Energy BreakdownKnowledge Science, Engineering and Management10.1007/978-3-030-29551-6_30(349-356)Online publication date: 21-Aug-2019
  • (2018)A battery-free non-intrusive power meter for low-cost energy monitoring2018 IEEE Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems (ICPS)10.1109/ICPHYS.2018.8390784(653-658)Online publication date: May-2018

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
SenSys '15: Proceedings of the 13th ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems
November 2015
526 pages
ISBN:9781450336314
DOI:10.1145/2809695
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 01 November 2015

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Author Tags

  1. data aggregation
  2. intermittent power
  3. power metering

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  • Demonstration

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SenSys '15 Paper Acceptance Rate 27 of 132 submissions, 20%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 174 of 867 submissions, 20%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2019)Aggregately Regularized Multi-task Matrix Factorization for Household Energy BreakdownKnowledge Science, Engineering and Management10.1007/978-3-030-29551-6_30(349-356)Online publication date: 21-Aug-2019
  • (2018)A battery-free non-intrusive power meter for low-cost energy monitoring2018 IEEE Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems (ICPS)10.1109/ICPHYS.2018.8390784(653-658)Online publication date: May-2018

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