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ActiVibe: Design and Evaluation of Vibrations for Progress Monitoring

Published: 07 May 2016 Publication History

Abstract

Smartwatches and activity trackers are becoming prevalent, providing information about health and fitness, and offering personalized progress monitoring. These wearable devices often offer multimodal feedback with embedded visual, audio, and vibrotactile displays. Vibrations are particularly useful when providing discreet feedback, without users having to look at a display or anyone else noticing, thus preserving the flow of the primary activity. Yet, current use of vibrations is limited to basic patterns, since representing more complex information with a single actuator is challenging. Moreover, it is unclear how much the user--s current physical activity may interfere with their understanding of the vibrations. We address both issues through the design and evaluation of ActiVibe, a set of vibrotactile icons designed to represent progress through the values 1 to 10. We demonstrate a recognition rate of over 96% in a laboratory setting using a commercial smartwatch. ActiVibe was also evaluated in situ with 22 participants for a 28-day period. We show that the recognition rate is 88.7% in the wild and give a list of factors that affect the recognition, as well as provide design guidelines for communicating progress via vibrations.

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  • (2024)Enhancing Touch Circular Knob with Haptic Feedback when Performing Another Saturating Attention Primary TaskProceedings of the 2024 International Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces10.1145/3656650.3656656(1-9)Online publication date: 3-Jun-2024
  • (2024)What Is the User Experience of Eyes-Free Touch Input with Vibrotactile Feedback Decoupled from the Touchscreen?Extended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613905.3650804(1-8)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
  • (2024)Hapster: Using Apple Watch Haptics to Enable Live Low-Friction Student Feedback in the Physical ClassroomExtended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613905.3650733(1-7)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
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      cover image ACM Conferences
      CHI '16: Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
      May 2016
      6108 pages
      ISBN:9781450333627
      DOI:10.1145/2858036
      This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives International 4.0 License.

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      Publication History

      Published: 07 May 2016

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      Author Tags

      1. tactile display
      2. tactons
      3. vibrotactile icons

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      May 7 - 12, 2016
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      CHI '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 565 of 2,435 submissions, 23%;
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      Cited By

      View all
      • (2024)Enhancing Touch Circular Knob with Haptic Feedback when Performing Another Saturating Attention Primary TaskProceedings of the 2024 International Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces10.1145/3656650.3656656(1-9)Online publication date: 3-Jun-2024
      • (2024)What Is the User Experience of Eyes-Free Touch Input with Vibrotactile Feedback Decoupled from the Touchscreen?Extended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613905.3650804(1-8)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
      • (2024)Hapster: Using Apple Watch Haptics to Enable Live Low-Friction Student Feedback in the Physical ClassroomExtended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613905.3650733(1-7)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
      • (2024)Encoding Data Through Tactile Vibrations2024 28th International Conference Information Visualisation (IV)10.1109/IV64223.2024.00011(1-6)Online publication date: 22-Jul-2024
      • (2024)On the Effects of Personalizing Vibrotactile Feedback to Facilitate User Interaction With a Robotic SystemIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2024.345135412(126518-126530)Online publication date: 2024
      • (2024)Memorable Vibration Pattern Design Based on Writing PatternHaptics: Understanding Touch; Technology and Systems; Applications and Interaction10.1007/978-3-031-70058-3_37(449-463)Online publication date: 30-Jun-2024
      • (2023)Hap2Gest: An Eyes-Free Interaction Concept with Smartphones Using Gestures and Haptic FeedbackHuman-Computer Interaction – INTERACT 202310.1007/978-3-031-42280-5_31(479-500)Online publication date: 25-Aug-2023
      • (2022)Exploring Feedback-based Testing Effects for Skin ReadingProceedings of the Augmented Humans International Conference 202210.1145/3519391.3519393(212-217)Online publication date: 13-Mar-2022
      • (2022)VibEmoji: Exploring User-authoring Multi-modal Emoticons in Social CommunicationProceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491102.3501940(1-17)Online publication date: 29-Apr-2022
      • (2022)Hand-Arm Vibration Monitoring via Embedded Machine Learning on Low Power Wearable Devices2022 IEEE International Symposium on Measurements & Networking (M&N)10.1109/MN55117.2022.9887747(1-6)Online publication date: 18-Jul-2022
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