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Using electronic health records to predict severity of condition for congestive heart failure patients

Published: 13 September 2014 Publication History

Abstract

We propose a novel way to design an analytics engine based exclusively on electronic health records (EHR). We focus our efforts on Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) patients, although our approach could be extended to other chronic conditions. Our goal is to construct statistical models that predict a CHF patient's length of stay and by extension the severity of his/her condition. We show that it is possible to predict length of hospital stay based on physiological data collected from the first day of hospitalization. Using 10-fold cross validation we achieve accurate predictions with a root mean square error of 3.3 days for hospital stays that are less than 15 days in duration. We also propose a clustering of patients that organizes them to risk groups according to their estimated severity of condition.

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      UbiComp '14 Adjunct: Proceedings of the 2014 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing: Adjunct Publication
      September 2014
      1409 pages
      ISBN:9781450330473
      DOI:10.1145/2638728
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Publication History

      Published: 13 September 2014

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      Author Tags

      1. electronic health records
      2. heart failure
      3. intervention
      4. readmission
      5. remote monitoring systems

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      UbiComp '14
      UbiComp '14: The 2014 ACM Conference on Ubiquitous Computing
      September 13 - 17, 2014
      Washington, Seattle

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      Overall Acceptance Rate 764 of 2,912 submissions, 26%

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      Cited By

      View all
      • (2023)Rationale and design of the SenseWhy project: A passive sensing and ecological momentary assessment study on characteristics of overeating episodesDIGITAL HEALTH10.1177/205520762311583149Online publication date: 27-Apr-2023
      • (2021)A new approach to predict ulcerative colitis activity through standard clinical–biological parameters using a robust neural network modelNeural Computing and Applications10.1007/s00521-021-06055-x33:21(14133-14146)Online publication date: 1-Nov-2021
      • (2020)Ubiquitous healthcare: a systematic mapping studyJournal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing10.1007/s12652-020-02513-x14:5(5021-5046)Online publication date: 26-Sep-2020
      • (2017)Mapping the health technology needs of congestive heart failure patientsProceedings of the 11th EAI International Conference on Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare10.1145/3154862.3154916(266-271)Online publication date: 23-May-2017
      • (2017)Mining Sequential Risk Patterns from Large-Scale Clinical Databases for Early Assessment of Chronic Diseases: A Case Study on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseIEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics10.1109/JBHI.2017.2657802(1-1)Online publication date: 2017
      • (2016)Electronic health records: Improvement to healthcare decision-making2016 IEEE 18th International Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services (Healthcom)10.1109/HealthCom.2016.7749474(1-6)Online publication date: Sep-2016
      • (2016)Quality evidence, quality decisions: Ways to improve security and privacy of EHR systems2016 IEEE 18th International Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services (Healthcom)10.1109/HealthCom.2016.7749424(1-6)Online publication date: Sep-2016
      • (2016)A flexible data-driven comorbidity feature extraction frameworkComputers in Biology and Medicine10.1016/j.compbiomed.2016.04.01473:C(165-172)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2016

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