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research-article

Connected Coverage in Wireless Networks with Directional Antennas

Published: 06 May 2014 Publication History

Abstract

In this article, we address a new unexplored problem: what are the optimal patterns to achieve connected coverage in wireless networks with directional antennas. As their name implies, directional antennas can focus their transmission energy in a certain direction. This feature leads to lower cross-interference and larger communication distance. It has been shown that, with proper scheduling mechanisms, directional antennas may substantially improve networking performance in wireless networks. In this article, we propose a set of deployment patterns to achieve full coverage and up to 2-connectivity under two different antenna models, namely the sector model and the knob model. These patterns are optimal under most combinations of communication and sensing ranges. We also introduce with detailed analysis several fundamental theorems and conjectures. Finally, we examine a more realistic physical model, where there might be strong interference and both the sensing range and the communication range might be irregular. The results show that our designed patterns work well even in unstable and fickle physical environments.

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  • (2023)Modeling and Implementation of an Adaptive Wireless Sensor Network for Low Power IoT Applications2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech)10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193646(1-4)Online publication date: 20-Jun-2023
  • (2023)Optimizing Sectorized Wireless Networks: Model, Analysis, and AlgorithmProceedings of the Twenty-fourth International Symposium on Theory, Algorithmic Foundations, and Protocol Design for Mobile Networks and Mobile Computing10.1145/3565287.3610272(141-150)Online publication date: 23-Oct-2023
  • (2022)Performance Evaluation of Directional Antennas in ZigBee Networks under NLOS Propagation ConditionsElectronics10.3390/electronics1113203211:13(2032)Online publication date: 28-Jun-2022
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    Published In

    cover image ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks
    ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks  Volume 10, Issue 3
    April 2014
    509 pages
    ISSN:1550-4859
    EISSN:1550-4867
    DOI:10.1145/2619982
    Issue’s Table of Contents
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication History

    Published: 06 May 2014
    Accepted: 01 April 2013
    Revised: 01 April 2013
    Received: 01 April 2012
    Published in TOSN Volume 10, Issue 3

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    Author Tags

    1. Directional antenna
    2. connected coverage
    3. optimal deployment pattern
    4. wireless networks

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    Cited By

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    • (2023)Modeling and Implementation of an Adaptive Wireless Sensor Network for Low Power IoT Applications2023 8th International Conference on Smart and Sustainable Technologies (SpliTech)10.23919/SpliTech58164.2023.10193646(1-4)Online publication date: 20-Jun-2023
    • (2023)Optimizing Sectorized Wireless Networks: Model, Analysis, and AlgorithmProceedings of the Twenty-fourth International Symposium on Theory, Algorithmic Foundations, and Protocol Design for Mobile Networks and Mobile Computing10.1145/3565287.3610272(141-150)Online publication date: 23-Oct-2023
    • (2022)Performance Evaluation of Directional Antennas in ZigBee Networks under NLOS Propagation ConditionsElectronics10.3390/electronics1113203211:13(2032)Online publication date: 28-Jun-2022
    • (2022)Improved formulations and branch-and-cut algorithms for the angular constrained minimum spanning tree problemJournal of Combinatorial Optimization10.1007/s10878-021-00835-w44:1(379-413)Online publication date: 1-Aug-2022
    • (2020)Performance Comparison of 2.4 and 5 GHz WiFi Signals and Proposing a New Method for Mobile Indoor PositioningWireless Personal Communications: An International Journal10.1007/s11277-019-06797-x110:3(1493-1511)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2020
    • (2020)Grid-Based DeploymentOptimal Coverage in Wireless Sensor Networks10.1007/978-3-030-52824-9_9(153-157)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2020
    • (2020)Camera SensorsOptimal Coverage in Wireless Sensor Networks10.1007/978-3-030-52824-9_15(227-244)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2020
    • (2019)Modeling and Solving the Angular Constrained Minimum Spanning Tree ProblemComputers & Operations Research10.1016/j.cor.2019.104775(104775)Online publication date: Aug-2019
    • (2019)Sensor and sink placement, scheduling and routing algorithms for connected coverage of wireless sensor networksAd Hoc Networks10.1016/j.adhoc.2018.11.00586:C(83-102)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2019
    • (2018)Topology Preserving Map for Wireless Sensor Networks Equipped with Directional Antennas2018 IEEE 43rd Conference on Local Computer Networks (LCN)10.1109/LCN.2018.8638243(175-183)Online publication date: Oct-2018
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