[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/ skip to main content
10.1145/2556288.2557372acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageschiConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Understanding quantified-selfers' practices in collecting and exploring personal data

Published: 26 April 2014 Publication History

Abstract

Researchers have studied how people use self-tracking technologies and discovered a long list of barriers including lack of time and motivation as well as difficulty in data integration and interpretation. Despite the barriers, an increasing number of Quantified-Selfers diligently track many kinds of data about themselves, and some of them share their best practices and mistakes through Meetup talks, blogging, and conferences. In this work, we aim to gain insights from these "extreme users," who have used existing technologies and built their own workarounds to overcome different barriers. We conducted a qualitative and quantitative analysis of 52 video recordings of Quantified Self Meetup talks to understand what they did, how they did it, and what they learned. We highlight several common pitfalls to self-tracking, including tracking too many things, not tracking triggers and context, and insufficient scientific rigor. We identify future research efforts that could help make progress toward addressing these pitfalls. We also discuss how our findings can have broad implications in designing and developing self-tracking technologies.

References

[1]
Ali, A.A., Hossain, S.M., Hovsepian, K., Rahman, M.M., Plarre, K., & Kumar, S. mPuff: automated detection of cigarette smoking puffs from respiration measurements. IPSN '12, (2012), 269--80.
[2]
Bentley, F. et al. Health Mashups: Presenting statistical patterns between wellbeing data and context in natural language to promote behavior change. ToCHI, (2013).
[3]
Beyer, H. & Holtzblatt, K. Contextual Design: Defining Customer-Centered Systems. Morgan Kaufmann (1998).
[4]
Consolvo, S. et al. Activity sensing in the wild: a field trial of Ubifit garden. CHI '08, (2008), 1797--806.
[5]
d3. d3js.org.
[6]
Fitbit. http://www.fitbit.com.
[7]
Fox, S., & Duggan, M. Tracking for health. Pew Internet & American Life Project, January 28, 2013. http://pewinternet.org/Reports/2013/Tracking-forHealth.aspx, accessed on September 17, 2013.
[8]
Google Charts. https://developers.google.com/chart.
[9]
Jawbone UpBand. https://jawbone.com/up.
[10]
Kandel, S., Paepcke, A., Hellerstein, J., & Heer, J. Wrangler: Interactive visual specification of data transformation scripts. CHI '11, (2011), 3363--72.
[11]
Kay, M. et al. Lullaby: a capture & access system for understanding the sleep environment. UbiComp '12, (2012), 226--34.
[12]
Kazdin, A.E. Single-case research designs: Methods for clinical and applied settings. Oxford University Press (2011).
[13]
Klasnja, P., & Pratt, W. Healthcare in the pocket: Mapping the space of mobile-phone health interventions. J Biomed Inform 1 (2012), 184--98.
[14]
Kopp, J. Self-monitoring: A literature review of research and practice. Social Work Research & Abstracts 24, 4, Oxford University Press (1988), 8--20.
[15]
Korotitsch, W.J., & Nelson-Gray, R.O. An overview of self-monitoring research in assessment and treatment. Psychological Assessment 11(4) (1999), 415--25.
[16]
larklife. http://lark.com/products/larklife/experience.
[17]
Li, I., Dey, A., & Forlizzi, J. A stage-based model of personal informatics systems. CHI '10, (2010), 557--66.
[18]
Li, I., Dey, A., & Forlizzi, J. Understanding my data, myself: supporting self-reflection with Ubicomp technologies. UbiComp '11, (2011), 405--14.
[19]
Lin, J.J., Mamykina, L., Lindtner, S., Delajoux, G., Strub, H. Fish-n-Steps: encouraging physical activity with an interactive computer game. UbiComp '06, (2006), 261--78.
[20]
Mamykina, L., Mynatt, E., Davidson, P., Greenblatt, D. MAHI: investigation of social scaffolding for reflective thinking in diabetes management. CHI '08, (2008), 477--86.
[21]
Morris, M., & Guilak, F. Mobile heart health: project highlight. Pervasive Computing 8(2) (2009), 57--61.
[22]
Nike Fuelband. http://www.nike.com/cdp/fuelband.
[23]
Patel, R.A., Klasnja, P., Hartzler, A., Unruh, K.T., & Pratt, W. Probing the benefits of real-time tracking during cancer care. AMIA '12 Fall Symposium, (2012).
[24]
Quantified Mind. http://www.quantified-mind.com.
[25]
Quantified Self. http://quantifiedself.com.
[26]
Rosenthal, R. Experimenter effects in behavioral research. Appleton-Century-Crofts (1966).
[27]
Swan, M. Emerging patient-driven health care models: an examination of health social networks, consumer personalized medicine and quantified self-tracking. Int J Environ Res Public Health 6(2) (2009), 492--525.
[28]
Technology Review. http://www.technologyreview.com /news/514356/stephen-wolfram-on-personal-analytics.
[29]
Troshynski, E., Lee, C., & Dourish, P. Accountabilities of presence: reframing location-based systems. CHI '08, (2008), 487--96.
[30]
Wolfram. http://www.wolfram.com.
[31]
Zeo. http://myzeo.com.

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)A Quantitative Report on Type 2 Diabetes Care in Port Harcourt: Insights into Socio-demographic Influences and Opportunities for Digital Health Promotion (Preprint)JMIR Diabetes10.2196/56756Online publication date: 29-Jan-2024
  • (2024)What does it mean to be engaged with digital health interventions? A qualitative study into the experiences of engaged users and the views of professionalsDIGITAL HEALTH10.1177/2055207624128353010Online publication date: 3-Oct-2024
  • (2024)On the cult of the individual: The Quantified Self public gatherings, self-tracking, and individualismCurrent Sociology10.1177/00113921241275680Online publication date: 22-Sep-2024
  • Show More Cited By

Index Terms

  1. Understanding quantified-selfers' practices in collecting and exploring personal data

      Recommendations

      Comments

      Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

      Information & Contributors

      Information

      Published In

      cover image ACM Conferences
      CHI '14: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
      April 2014
      4206 pages
      ISBN:9781450324731
      DOI:10.1145/2556288
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

      Sponsors

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 26 April 2014

      Permissions

      Request permissions for this article.

      Check for updates

      Author Tags

      1. health
      2. per-sonal informatics
      3. personal analytics
      4. quantified self
      5. self-experimentation.
      6. self-monitoring
      7. self-tracking

      Qualifiers

      • Research-article

      Conference

      CHI '14
      Sponsor:
      CHI '14: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
      April 26 - May 1, 2014
      Ontario, Toronto, Canada

      Acceptance Rates

      CHI '14 Paper Acceptance Rate 465 of 2,043 submissions, 23%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 6,199 of 26,314 submissions, 24%

      Upcoming Conference

      CHI 2025
      ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
      April 26 - May 1, 2025
      Yokohama , Japan

      Contributors

      Other Metrics

      Bibliometrics & Citations

      Bibliometrics

      Article Metrics

      • Downloads (Last 12 months)578
      • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)74
      Reflects downloads up to 24 Dec 2024

      Other Metrics

      Citations

      Cited By

      View all
      • (2024)A Quantitative Report on Type 2 Diabetes Care in Port Harcourt: Insights into Socio-demographic Influences and Opportunities for Digital Health Promotion (Preprint)JMIR Diabetes10.2196/56756Online publication date: 29-Jan-2024
      • (2024)What does it mean to be engaged with digital health interventions? A qualitative study into the experiences of engaged users and the views of professionalsDIGITAL HEALTH10.1177/2055207624128353010Online publication date: 3-Oct-2024
      • (2024)On the cult of the individual: The Quantified Self public gatherings, self-tracking, and individualismCurrent Sociology10.1177/00113921241275680Online publication date: 22-Sep-2024
      • (2024)Investigating Perspectives of and Experiences with Low Cost Commercial Fitness WearablesProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36997408:4(1-22)Online publication date: 21-Nov-2024
      • (2024)Exploring Activity-Sharing Response Differences Between Broad-Purpose and Dedicated Online Social PlatformsProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36868988:CSCW2(1-37)Online publication date: 8-Nov-2024
      • (2024)Stepping on the scale? Only in the morning, of course! - Exploring the Lived Experience of Consumer Self-Tracking Technology in the Context of Citizen ScienceProceedings of the 13th Nordic Conference on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/3679318.3685372(1-17)Online publication date: 13-Oct-2024
      • (2024)Say You, Say Me: Investigating the Personal insights Generated from One's Own data and Other's dataProceedings of the 13th Nordic Conference on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/3679318.3685345(1-14)Online publication date: 13-Oct-2024
      • (2024)Exploring Design Opportunities for Improved Self-motivation in Self-tracking and Health Goal AchievementProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36765018:MHCI(1-17)Online publication date: 24-Sep-2024
      • (2024)Improving Medical Outcomes through At-Home, Longitudinal Health MonitoringCompanion of the 2024 on ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing10.1145/3675094.3678364(262-266)Online publication date: 5-Oct-2024
      • (2024)Unpacking Task Management Tools, Values, and Worker DynamicsProceedings of the 3rd Annual Meeting of the Symposium on Human-Computer Interaction for Work10.1145/3663384.3663402(1-16)Online publication date: 25-Jun-2024
      • Show More Cited By

      View Options

      Login options

      View options

      PDF

      View or Download as a PDF file.

      PDF

      eReader

      View online with eReader.

      eReader

      Media

      Figures

      Other

      Tables

      Share

      Share

      Share this Publication link

      Share on social media