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Improved segmentation for footprint recognition of small mammals

Published: 26 November 2012 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper we improve the automatic extraction of segments by resolving some of the issues for collected rat footprints, such as incomplete, fading, merged, or overlapping prints, or cuts due to the applied rectangular clipping process. First, binarization is by an adaptive method (proposed by Otsu) on the given input segment. Second, we remove small artefacts with a subsequent adaptive method. Third, merged regions are separated by a morphological method using an adaptive mask. Next, we find meaningful pads (central pad or toes) by analysing geometric relations defined by triangulation. Finally we reconstruct damaged footprints by using a convex-hull algorithm. We present experimental results of reconstructed footprints, and distributions of extracted features for improved segments. In the proposed technique, we automatically improve the quality and reliability of a scanned footprint image so as not to lose potential information for subsequent identification steps.

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IVCNZ '12: Proceedings of the 27th Conference on Image and Vision Computing New Zealand
November 2012
547 pages
ISBN:9781450314732
DOI:10.1145/2425836
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Sponsors

  • HRS: Hoare Research Software Ltd.
  • Google Inc.
  • Dept. of Information Science, Univ.of Otago: Department of Information Science, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 26 November 2012

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Author Tags

  1. footprints
  2. segment modification
  3. thresholding

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IVCNZ '12
Sponsor:
  • HRS
  • Dept. of Information Science, Univ.of Otago
IVCNZ '12: Image and Vision Computing New Zealand
November 26 - 28, 2012
Dunedin, New Zealand

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Overall Acceptance Rate 55 of 74 submissions, 74%

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