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Culture influence on aesthetic perception of Chinese and western paintings: evidence from eye movement patterns

Published: 17 August 2013 Publication History

Abstract

Previous research showed that different cultures play a significant role in influencing people's perception and cognition: Eastern people attend more to the background and context, whereas western people focus more on objects. However, the culture influence on people's aesthetic perception and experience has not been systematically explored. In the first part of our study, we measured the eye movements of Chinese and western participants while they viewed Chinese traditional Ink-wash paintings, and we found that the Chinese participants had longer fixation time in the white space areas than did the western participants. In the second part of the study, we measured their eye movements while they viewed different paintings composed by the linear perspective or scattered perspective techniques, and the results suggest that the western participants are more sensitive to the perspective difference between paintings. The findings contribute to the understanding of culture influence on people's aesthetic perception of visual art and visual communication.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)A Study on the Visual Perception of Cultural Value Characteristics of Traditional Southern Fujian Architecture Based on Eye TrackingBuildings10.3390/buildings1411352914:11(3529)Online publication date: 5-Nov-2024
  • (2024)Uncovering and Addressing Blink-Related Challenges in Using Eye Tracking for Interactive SystemsProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642086(1-23)Online publication date: 11-May-2024

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    VINCI '13: Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Visual Information Communication and Interaction
    August 2013
    133 pages
    ISBN:9781450319881
    DOI:10.1145/2493102
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Published: 17 August 2013

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    Author Tags

    1. Chinese
    2. Chinese paintings
    3. aesthetic perception
    4. culture
    5. eye movements
    6. linear perspective
    7. paintings
    8. scattered perspective
    9. visual art
    10. western

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 71 of 193 submissions, 37%

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    View all
    • (2024)A Study on the Visual Perception of Cultural Value Characteristics of Traditional Southern Fujian Architecture Based on Eye TrackingBuildings10.3390/buildings1411352914:11(3529)Online publication date: 5-Nov-2024
    • (2024)Uncovering and Addressing Blink-Related Challenges in Using Eye Tracking for Interactive SystemsProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642086(1-23)Online publication date: 11-May-2024

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