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Integrating human and computer vision with EEG toward the control of a prosthetic arm

Published: 05 March 2012 Publication History

Abstract

We are undertaking the development of a brain computer interface (BCI) [1] for control of an upper limb prosthetic. Our approach exploits electrical neural activity data for motor intent estimation, and eye gaze direction for target selection. These data streams are augmented by computer vision (CV) for 3D scene reconstruction, and are integrated with a hierarchical controller to achieve semi-autonomous control. User interfaces for the effective control of the many degrees of freedom (DOF) of advanced prosthetic arms are not yet available [2]. Ideally the combined arm and interface technology provides the user with reliable and dexterous capability for reaching, grasping and fine-scale manipulation. Technologies that improve arm embodiment i.e., the impression by the amputee subject that the arm is a natural part of their body-concept presents an important and difficult challenge to the human-robot interaction research community. Such embodiment is clearly predicated on cross-disciplinary advances, including accurate intent estimation and an and an algorithmic basis for natural arm control.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)A transhumeral prosthesis with an artificial neuromuscular system: Sim2real-guided design, modeling, and controlThe International Journal of Robotics Research10.1177/0278364923121871943:7(942-980)Online publication date: 20-Feb-2024
  • (2024)Meta-Review on Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) in the MetaverseACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications10.1145/369610920:12(1-42)Online publication date: 14-Sep-2024
  • (2014)A novel approach of prosthetic arm control using computer vision, biosignals, and motion capture2014 IEEE Symposium on Computational Intelligence in Robotic Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies (CIR2AT)10.1109/CIRAT.2014.7009737(26-30)Online publication date: Dec-2014

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    HRI '12: Proceedings of the seventh annual ACM/IEEE international conference on Human-Robot Interaction
    March 2012
    518 pages
    ISBN:9781450310635
    DOI:10.1145/2157689

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    • IEEE-RAS: Robotics and Automation

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 05 March 2012

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    Author Tags

    1. computer vision
    2. eeg
    3. neuroprosthetic
    4. robotic control

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    HRI'12
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    HRI'12: International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction
    March 5 - 8, 2012
    Massachusetts, Boston, USA

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    • (2024)A transhumeral prosthesis with an artificial neuromuscular system: Sim2real-guided design, modeling, and controlThe International Journal of Robotics Research10.1177/0278364923121871943:7(942-980)Online publication date: 20-Feb-2024
    • (2024)Meta-Review on Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) in the MetaverseACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications10.1145/369610920:12(1-42)Online publication date: 14-Sep-2024
    • (2014)A novel approach of prosthetic arm control using computer vision, biosignals, and motion capture2014 IEEE Symposium on Computational Intelligence in Robotic Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies (CIR2AT)10.1109/CIRAT.2014.7009737(26-30)Online publication date: Dec-2014

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