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Performance evaluation of directional spectrum sensing using an over-the-air testbed

Published: 26 October 2011 Publication History

Abstract

Cognitive radio is an emerging approach to improve the spectral utilisation, and can also be applied in self-organized mobile networks. Spectrum sensing to learn from the radio environment plays a key role of intelligent radios.
To further enhance the self-organized capabilities of cognitive radio nodes, we propose to exploit the spatial resource as a further degree of freedom using antennas with orthogonal radiation patterns. We built a testbed based on a software-defined radio and an over-the-air test environment, to analyse the performance of an energy-based sensing algorithm in multiple bands and different directions. This technique enables reconstruction of primary and secondary user activities in an authentic radio environment.
Initial measurements with a multi-band and directional antenna array at the device side were carried out, using eight wideband antennas in a circular arrangement at the over-the-air emulation side. These antennas were fed with static wideband signals at different carrier frequencies, emulating a line-of-sight scenario of eight primary users. The results show that the energy-based sensing algorithm is able to draw valid conclusions on user activity in different bands in different directions, indicating a possible multiple use of frequencies.

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A. Krah, M. Grimm, N. Murtaza, M. Landmann, A. Heuberger, and R. Thomä. OTA-test of a frequency- and space-selective cognitive radio node in receive mode. 12th COST 2100 Committee Meeting in Bologna, Italy, 23--25th November 2010.
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Cited By

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  • (2017)Wi-Vision: An Accurate and Robust LOS/NLOS Identification System Using Hopkins StatisticGLOBECOM 2017 - 2017 IEEE Global Communications Conference10.1109/GLOCOM.2017.8254601(1-6)Online publication date: Dec-2017
  • (2017)Learning the Spectrum Using Collaborative Filtering in Directional Millimeter Wave NetworksGLOBECOM 2017 - 2017 IEEE Global Communications Conference10.1109/GLOCOM.2017.8254102(1-7)Online publication date: Dec-2017
  • (2013)A reusable and extendable testbed for implementation and evaluation of cooperative sensingProceedings of the 8th ACM workshop on Performance monitoring and measurement of heterogeneous wireless and wired networks10.1145/2512840.2512847(45-52)Online publication date: 3-Nov-2013
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      cover image ACM Other conferences
      CogART '11: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Cognitive Radio and Advanced Spectrum Management
      October 2011
      372 pages
      ISBN:9781450309127
      DOI:10.1145/2093256
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Sponsors

      • Universitat Pompeu Fabra
      • IEEE
      • Technical University of Catalonia Spain: Technical University of Catalonia (UPC), Spain
      • River Publishers: River Publishers
      • CTTC: Technological Center for Telecommunications of Catalonia
      • CTIF: Kyranova Ltd, Center for TeleInFrastruktur

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      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 26 October 2011

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      Author Tags

      1. cognitive radio
      2. directional spectrum sensing
      3. energy detection
      4. over-the-air testing
      5. software radio

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      CogART '11
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      • Technical University of Catalonia Spain
      • River Publishers
      • CTTC
      • CTIF

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      View all
      • (2017)Wi-Vision: An Accurate and Robust LOS/NLOS Identification System Using Hopkins StatisticGLOBECOM 2017 - 2017 IEEE Global Communications Conference10.1109/GLOCOM.2017.8254601(1-6)Online publication date: Dec-2017
      • (2017)Learning the Spectrum Using Collaborative Filtering in Directional Millimeter Wave NetworksGLOBECOM 2017 - 2017 IEEE Global Communications Conference10.1109/GLOCOM.2017.8254102(1-7)Online publication date: Dec-2017
      • (2013)A reusable and extendable testbed for implementation and evaluation of cooperative sensingProceedings of the 8th ACM workshop on Performance monitoring and measurement of heterogeneous wireless and wired networks10.1145/2512840.2512847(45-52)Online publication date: 3-Nov-2013
      • (2013)Exploiting Spatial Dimension in Spectrum Sensing Using a Sector Antenna: A Ray Tracer Based Analysis2013 IEEE 77th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring)10.1109/VTCSpring.2013.6692559(1-5)Online publication date: Jun-2013
      • (2012)Experimental evaluation of multiantenna spectrum sensing detectors using a cognitive radio testbed2012 International Symposium on Signals, Systems, and Electronics (ISSSE)10.1109/ISSSE.2012.6374311(1-5)Online publication date: Oct-2012

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