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Yelling in the hall: using sidetone to address a problem with mobile remote presence systems

Published: 16 October 2011 Publication History

Abstract

In our field deployments of mobile remote presence (MRP) systems in offices, we observed that remote operators of MRPs often unintentionally spoke too loudly. This disrupted their local co-workers, who happened to be within earshot of the MRP system. To address this issue, we prototyped and empirically evaluated the effect of sidetone to help operators self regulate their speaking loudness. Sidetone is the intentional, attenuated feedback of speakers' voices to their ears while they are using a telecommunication device. In a 3-level (no sidetone vs. low sidetone vs. high sidetone) within- participants pair of experiments, people interacted with a confederate through an MRP system. The first experiment involved MRP operators using headsets with boom microphones (N=20). The second experiment involved MRP operators using loudspeakers and desktop microphones (N=14). While we detected the effects of the sidetone manipulation in our audio-visual context, the effect was attenuated in comparison to earlier audio-only studies. We hypothesize that the strong visual component of our MRP system interferes with the sidetone effect. We also found that engaging in more social tasks (e.g., a getting-to-know-you activity) and more intellectually demanding tasks (e.g., a creativity exercise) influenced how loudly people spoke. This suggests that testing such sidetone effects in the typical read-aloud setting is insufficient for generalizing to more interactive, communication tasks. We conclude that MRP application support must reach beyond the time honored audio-only technologies to solve the problem of excessive speaker loudness.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    UIST '11: Proceedings of the 24th annual ACM symposium on User interface software and technology
    October 2011
    654 pages
    ISBN:9781450307161
    DOI:10.1145/2047196
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 16 October 2011

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    Author Tags

    1. computer mediated communication
    2. experiment
    3. loudness regulation
    4. sidetone
    5. telepresence

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    UIST '11 Paper Acceptance Rate 67 of 262 submissions, 26%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 561 of 2,567 submissions, 22%

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    Cited By

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    • (2024)Articulation work for supporting the values of students attending class via telepresence robotsInternational Journal of Human-Computer Studies10.1016/j.ijhcs.2024.103318190(103318)Online publication date: Oct-2024
    • (2021)Long-Term, in-the-Wild Study of Feedback about Speech Intelligibility for K-12 Students Attending Class via a Telepresence RobotProceedings of the 2021 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction10.1145/3462244.3479893(567-576)Online publication date: 18-Oct-2021
    • (2021)Design in Action: Unpacking the Artists’ Role in Performance-Led ResearchProceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3411764.3445056(1-13)Online publication date: 6-May-2021
    • (2020)Active Volume Control in Smart Phones Based on User Activity and Ambient NoiseSensors10.3390/s2015411720:15(4117)Online publication date: 24-Jul-2020
    • (2020)Increasing Telepresence Robot Operator Awareness of Speaking Volume AppropriatenessCompanion of the 2020 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction10.1145/3371382.3378388(421-423)Online publication date: 23-Mar-2020
    • (2020) Are We There Yet? Comparing Remote Learning Technologies in the University Classroom IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters10.1109/LRA.2020.29709395:2(2706-2713)Online publication date: Apr-2020
    • (2019)What Do We Mean by “Interaction”? An Analysis of 35 Years of CHIACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction10.1145/332528526:4(1-30)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2019
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    • (2019)Cross-point Resistive MemoryACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems10.1145/332506724:4(1-37)Online publication date: 20-Jun-2019
    • (2019)Rethinking Technologies for Behavior ChangeACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction10.1145/331814226:4(1-30)Online publication date: 17-Jun-2019
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