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An efficient face recognition algorithm based on robust principal component analysis

Published: 30 December 2010 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper, an efficient face recognition algorithm is proposed, which is robust to illumination, expression and occlusion. In our method, a human face image is considered as a multiplication of a reflectance image and an illumination image. Then, this illumination model is used to transfer input images. After the transformation, the robust principal component analysis is employed to recover the intrinsic information of a sequence of images of one person. Finally, a new similarity metric is defined for face recognition. Experiments based on different databases illustrate that our method can achieve consistent and promising results.

References

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Xie X. and Lam K. M. 2006. Gabor-based kernel PCA with doubly nonlinear mapping for face recognition with a single face image. IEEE Trans. Image Processing, 15(7), 2481--2492.
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Zhao W., Chellappa, R. Phillips, P. J. and Rosenfeld A. 2003. Face recognition: a literature survey, ACM Comput. Survey, 35, 4, 399--458.
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Belhumer, P. N., Hespanha, J. P. and Kriegman D. J. 1997. Eigenfaces vs. Fisherfaces: Recognition using class specific linear projection, IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 7, 711--720.
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He, X., Yan, S., Hu, Y., Niyogi, P. and Zhang H.-J. 2005. Face recognition using laplacianfaces, IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 27, 3, 328--340.
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Wright, J., Yang, A., Ganesh, A., Sastry, S. and Ma Y. 2009. Robust face recognition via sparse representation, IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 31, 2, 210--227.
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Weiss, Y. 2001. Deriving intrinsic images from image sequences, In Proc. Ninth IEEE Int'l Conf. Computer Vision, 68--75, July 2001.
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Wright, J., Ganesh, A., Rao, S. and Ma. Y. Robust principal component analysis: Exact recovery of corrupted low-rank matrices via convex optimization, Journal of the ACM, submitted for publication.
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Yale University, http://cvc.yale.edu/projects/yalefaces/yalefaces.html, 1997
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Cited By

View all
  • (2020)Discriminative low-rank projection for robust subspace learningInternational Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics10.1007/s13042-020-01113-7Online publication date: 13-Mar-2020
  • (2019)Face recognition for Student Attendance using Raspberry Pi2019 IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Applied Electromagnetics (APACE)10.1109/APACE47377.2019.9020758(1-5)Online publication date: Nov-2019
  • (2018)Incremental robust principal component analysis for face recognition using ridge regressionInternational Journal of Biometrics10.1504/IJBM.2017.0866439:3(186-204)Online publication date: 15-Dec-2018
  • Show More Cited By

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Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Other conferences
ICIMCS '10: Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Internet Multimedia Computing and Service
December 2010
218 pages
ISBN:9781450304603
DOI:10.1145/1937728
  • General Chairs:
  • Yong Rui,
  • Klara Nahrstedt,
  • Xiaofei Xu,
  • Program Chairs:
  • Hongxun Yao,
  • Shuqiang Jiang,
  • Jian Cheng
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 30 December 2010

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Author Tags

  1. face recognition
  2. illumination model
  3. robust principal component analysis (RPCA)

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ICIMCS '10

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Overall Acceptance Rate 163 of 456 submissions, 36%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2020)Discriminative low-rank projection for robust subspace learningInternational Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics10.1007/s13042-020-01113-7Online publication date: 13-Mar-2020
  • (2019)Face recognition for Student Attendance using Raspberry Pi2019 IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Applied Electromagnetics (APACE)10.1109/APACE47377.2019.9020758(1-5)Online publication date: Nov-2019
  • (2018)Incremental robust principal component analysis for face recognition using ridge regressionInternational Journal of Biometrics10.1504/IJBM.2017.0866439:3(186-204)Online publication date: 15-Dec-2018
  • (2016)Stochastic RPCA for Background/Foreground SeparationHandbook of Robust Low-Rank and Sparse Matrix Decomposition10.1201/b20190-26(457-480)Online publication date: 16-Jun-2016
  • (2016)Stochastic RPCA for Background/Foreground SeparationHandbook of Robust Low-Rank and Sparse Matrix Decomposition10.1201/b20190-21(20-1-20-24)Online publication date: 16-Jun-2016
  • (2015)Enhanced smart doorbell system based on face recognition2015 16th International Conference on Sciences and Techniques of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering (STA)10.1109/STA.2015.7505106(373-377)Online publication date: Dec-2015
  • (2014)An Occluded Face Recognition Approach using Feature Specific KPCA ApproachProceedings of the 2014 International Conference on Information and Communication Technology for Competitive Strategies10.1145/2677855.2677859(1-5)Online publication date: 14-Nov-2014

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