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A busyness model for assigning tutors to pupils in a mobile, online tutoring system: a look at C3TO

Published: 11 October 2010 Publication History

Abstract

What constitutes busyness? When is a person busy? When is one person busier than another person? These are questions that C3TO attempts to answer when assigning tutors to pupils in a mobile, online tutoring environment. C3TO (Chatter Call Centre/Tutoring Online) is a platform which allows school pupils to use Mxit or any XMPP chat protocol on their cell phones to reach tutors for assistance with school homework problems. "Dr Math" is one of the services hosted on C3TO where primary and secondary school pupils link up with university students for help with their mathematics homework.
From ongoing experience, it has been found that a mathematics tutor can handle at most 50 pupils per hour using C3TO. The platform supports tutors connecting via the Internet using traditional workstations while pupils connect using GPRS or 3G using a chat protocol on their cell phones. Because there are always substantially more pupils needing help with mathematics homework than there are available tutors, a busyness model needed to be developed so that new pupils asking questions could be assigned to the least busy tutor in order to share the tutoring load equitably among the tutors currently online.
This paper discusses the original busyness model which was implemented during prior versions of "Dr Math" and the problems which it encountered. The paper will then describe the current busyness model and how it is implemented in C3TO.

References

[1]
Fleisch, B., "Primary education in crisis: Why South African schoolchildren underachieve in reading and mathematics," Juta & Company, Cape Town, South Africa, 2008.
[2]
Yeld, N., Bohlmann, C., Cliff, A., "National Benchmark Tests Project as a National Service to Higher Education(Draft Copy)," Higher Education South Africa, 2009.
[3]
Engelbrecht, J., and Harding, A., "The impact of the transition to outcomes-based teaching on university preparedness in mathematics in South Africa," Mathematics Education Research Journal, Vol. 20, No. 2, 2008, pp. 57--70.
[4]
Butgereit, L., "Math on MXit: the medium is the message," Proceedings 13th Annual National Congress of the Association of Mathematics Education of South Africa, Vol. 1, Association of Mathematics Education of South Africa, 2007, pp. 107--120.
[5]
Butgereit, L., "Using instant messaging over GPRS to help with school work," 2nd IFIP International Symposium on Wireless Communications and Information Technology in Developing Countries, Pretoria, South Africa, 2008, pp. 6--7.
[6]
Butgereit, L., "IM Dr Math: Using Instant Messaging in a Mathematics Tutoring Project," Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on e-Learning, Academic Conferences Limited, 2008, pp. 77--86.
[7]
Butgereit, L., ""Dr Math Rocks!" Using Instant messaging to Help Pupils with Mathematics Homework," IST-Africa 2008 Conference Proceedings, IIMC International Information Management Corporation, 2008.
[8]
Butcher, N., "Evaluation of the Imfundo yami/yethu Project: Executive Summary," Neil Butcher and Associates, 2009.

Cited By

View all
  • (2017)Aligning mathematics with tutoring platform topicsThe Journal for Transdisciplinary Research in Southern Africa10.4102/td.v13i1.42813:1Online publication date: 8-Aug-2017
  • (2014)A mixed-method approach to normalising Dr. Math microtext2014 International Conference on Computational Science and Technology (ICCST)10.1109/ICCST.2014.7045182(1-6)Online publication date: Aug-2014
  • (2013)An architecture for synchronous micro-volunteering in Africa using social media2013 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PERCOM Workshops)10.1109/PerComW.2013.6529477(175-180)Online publication date: Mar-2013

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    SAICSIT '10: Proceedings of the 2010 Annual Research Conference of the South African Institute of Computer Scientists and Information Technologists
    October 2010
    447 pages
    ISBN:9781605589503
    DOI:10.1145/1899503
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    • AAIICT: African Advanced Institute for Information & Communications Technology
    • NRF
    • ACM: Association for Computing Machinery
    • CSIR: CSIR
    • Microsoft: Microsoft
    • ASFKP-ICT: South Africa-Finland Knowledge Partnership on ICT
    • SAICSIT: So. African Inst. Of Computer Scientists & Info Tecnologists
    • Telkom: Telkom
    • IFIP

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 11 October 2010

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    Author Tags

    1. C3TO
    2. busyness
    3. cell phone
    4. tutoring

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    SAICSIT '10
    Sponsor:
    • AAIICT
    • ACM
    • CSIR
    • Microsoft
    • ASFKP-ICT
    • SAICSIT
    • Telkom

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 187 of 439 submissions, 43%

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    View all
    • (2017)Aligning mathematics with tutoring platform topicsThe Journal for Transdisciplinary Research in Southern Africa10.4102/td.v13i1.42813:1Online publication date: 8-Aug-2017
    • (2014)A mixed-method approach to normalising Dr. Math microtext2014 International Conference on Computational Science and Technology (ICCST)10.1109/ICCST.2014.7045182(1-6)Online publication date: Aug-2014
    • (2013)An architecture for synchronous micro-volunteering in Africa using social media2013 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PERCOM Workshops)10.1109/PerComW.2013.6529477(175-180)Online publication date: Mar-2013

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