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Lorien: a pure dynamic component-based operating system for wireless sensor networks

Published: 01 December 2009 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper we examine the current state of the art in WSN operating systems in terms of their general programming models and runtime reprogramming features. While all OSs admit the need -- and provide some capability -- for runtime reprogramming, we find that no existing OS employs a unified approach at the dynamic end of the spectrum. In this paper we present such a unified solution with a new OS design called Lorien. Lorien is a dynamic component-oriented OS aimed at permitting component-based changes to itself, including architectural change, throughout every aspect of the system at runtime including its kernel. A Lorien system typically permits 43KB -- 90% -- of program memory on the TelosB platform to be fully reprogrammable within a unified programming model, supporting rich future middleware and systems research in the WSN field.

References

[1]
Lorien on SourceForge. http://opencomc.sourceforge.net/lorien/.
[2]
S. Bhatti, J. Carlson, H. Dai, J. Deng, J. Rose, A. Sheth, B. Shucker, C. Gruenwald, A. Torgerson, and R. Han. Mantis os: an embedded multithreaded operating system for wireless micro sensor platforms. Mobile Network and Applications, 10(4):563--579, 2005.
[3]
Q. Cao, T. Abdelzaher, J. Stankovic, and T. He. The liteos operating system: Towards unix-like abstractions for wireless sensor networks. In IPSN '08: Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Information processing in sensor networks, pages 233--244. IEEE Computer Society, 2008.
[4]
G. Coulson, G. Blair, P. Grace, F. Taiani, A. Joolia, K. Lee, J. Ueyama, and T. Sivaharan. A generic component model for building systems software. ACM Transactions on Computer Systems, 26(1):1--42, February 2008.
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A. Dunkels, B. Gronvall, and T. Voigt. Contiki - a lightweight and flexible operating system for tiny networked sensors. In LCN '04: Proceedings of the 29th Annual IEEE International Conference on Local Computer Networks, pages 455--462. IEEE Computer Society, 2004.
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C.-C. Han, R. Kumar, R. Shea, E. Kohler, and M. Srivastava. A dynamic operating system for sensor nodes. In MobiSys '05: Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Mobile systems, applications, and services, pages 163--176, Seattle, Washington, USA, June 2005.
[7]
J. Hill, R. Szewczyk, A. Woo, S. Hollar, D. Culler, and K. Pister. System architecture directions for networked sensors. SIGOPS Operating Systems Review, 34(5):93--104, 2000.
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P. J. Marron, M. Gauger, A. Lachenmann, D. Minder, O. Saukh, and K. Rothermel. Flexcup: A flexible and efficient code update mechanism for sensor networks. In Third European Workshop on Wireless Sensor Networks, pages 212--227, February 2006.

Cited By

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  • (2018)Overlay Virtualized Wireless Sensor Networks for Application in Industrial Internet of Things: A ReviewSensors10.3390/s1810321518:10(3215)Online publication date: 23-Sep-2018
  • (2018)An Adaptive Scheduler for Real-Time Operating Systems to Extend WSN Nodes LifetimeWireless Communications & Mobile Computing10.1155/2018/41856502018Online publication date: 6-Feb-2018
  • (2018)Internet of Things (IoT) Operating Systems Support, Networking Technologies, Applications, and Challenges: A Comparative ReviewIEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials10.1109/COMST.2018.281768520:3(2062-2100)Online publication date: Nov-2019
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Published In

cover image ACM Other conferences
MidSens '09: Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Middleware Tools, Services and Run-Time Support for Sensor Networks
December 2009
41 pages
ISBN:9781605588513
DOI:10.1145/1658192
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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  • USENIX Assoc: USENIX Assoc
  • IFIP

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 01 December 2009

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Author Tags

  1. WSN
  2. dynamic
  3. operating system
  4. software components

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  • Research-article

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Middleware '09
Sponsor:
  • USENIX Assoc
Middleware '09: 10th International Middleware Conference
December 1, 2009
Illinois, Urbana Champaign

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Cited By

View all
  • (2018)Overlay Virtualized Wireless Sensor Networks for Application in Industrial Internet of Things: A ReviewSensors10.3390/s1810321518:10(3215)Online publication date: 23-Sep-2018
  • (2018)An Adaptive Scheduler for Real-Time Operating Systems to Extend WSN Nodes LifetimeWireless Communications & Mobile Computing10.1155/2018/41856502018Online publication date: 6-Feb-2018
  • (2018)Internet of Things (IoT) Operating Systems Support, Networking Technologies, Applications, and Challenges: A Comparative ReviewIEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials10.1109/COMST.2018.281768520:3(2062-2100)Online publication date: Nov-2019
  • (2015)Payment Rules through Discriminant-Based ClassifiersACM Transactions on Economics and Computation10.1145/25590493:1(1-41)Online publication date: 27-Mar-2015
  • (2015)The design of a generalised approach to the programming of systems of systems2015 IEEE 16th International Symposium on A World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks (WoWMoM)10.1109/WoWMoM.2015.7158188(1-6)Online publication date: Jun-2015
  • (2015)SecLooCIAd Hoc Networks10.1016/j.adhoc.2014.09.01825:PA(141-169)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2015
  • (2014)Environmental IoTProceedings of the 2014 IEEE/ACM 7th International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing10.1109/UCC.2014.154(947-950)Online publication date: 8-Dec-2014
  • (2014)GossipKitIEEE Transactions on Software Engineering10.1109/TSE.2013.5040:2(123-136)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2014
  • (2013)There is more to IXPs than meets the eyeACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review10.1145/2541468.254147343:5(19-28)Online publication date: 4-Nov-2013
  • (2013)Is SDN the de-constraining constraint of the future internet?ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review10.1145/2541468.254147243:5(13-18)Online publication date: 4-Nov-2013
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