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A partition-based centralized LEACH algorithm for wireless sensor networks using solar energy

Published: 27 August 2009 Publication History

Abstract

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) has been considered as a promising method for reliably monitoring both civil and military environments under hazardous conditions. Due to such condition, the power supply for sensor in the network cannot be usually rechargeable or replaceable. Thus, instead of battery replacement, we develop a solar energy recharging hardware to charge the battery of sensors to prolong the lifetime of each sensor recharging in the network. The proposed method, however, has a problem. Each node cannot be charged with the same amount of power depending on its physical location. The classic LEACH protocol deploys the randomize rotation of cluster-heads to evenly distribute the energy load among sensors without considering the unbalanced residual energy of each node. So some enhanced solar aware LEACH protocols have been proposed, but it is not much efficient for prolonging the lifetime of network. This paper proposes an advanced LEACH algorithm which prioritizes each sensor for the cluster--head election according to its current energy and rate of energy harvesting. The simulation results and analysis show that our proposed algorithm could outperform existing methods in terms of the number of alive nodes.

References

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Cited By

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  • (2019)Dynamic Cluster Head Selection Method for Wireless Sensor Network for Agricultural Application of Internet of Things based Fuzzy C-means Clustering Algorithm2019 7th Mediterranean Congress of Telecommunications (CMT)10.1109/CMT.2019.8931313(1-9)Online publication date: Oct-2019
  • (2015)Energy-Aware hierarchical topology control for wireless sensor networks with energy-harvesting nodesInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks10.1155/2015/6173832015(121-121)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2015
  • (2013)Energy-efficient clustering algorithm based on energy variance for Wireless Sensor Networks2013 International Conference on Smart Communications in Network Technologies (SaCoNeT)10.1109/SaCoNeT.2013.6654571(1-5)Online publication date: Jun-2013
  • Show More Cited By

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        cover image ACM Other conferences
        ICHIT '09: Proceedings of the 2009 International Conference on Hybrid Information Technology
        August 2009
        687 pages
        ISBN:9781605586625
        DOI:10.1145/1644993
        Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        Published: 27 August 2009

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        Author Tags

        1. AsLEACH
        2. C-sLEACH
        3. D-sLEACH
        4. LEACH
        5. PC-sLEACH
        6. WSN
        7. partition
        8. solar energy

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        View all
        • (2019)Dynamic Cluster Head Selection Method for Wireless Sensor Network for Agricultural Application of Internet of Things based Fuzzy C-means Clustering Algorithm2019 7th Mediterranean Congress of Telecommunications (CMT)10.1109/CMT.2019.8931313(1-9)Online publication date: Oct-2019
        • (2015)Energy-Aware hierarchical topology control for wireless sensor networks with energy-harvesting nodesInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks10.1155/2015/6173832015(121-121)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2015
        • (2013)Energy-efficient clustering algorithm based on energy variance for Wireless Sensor Networks2013 International Conference on Smart Communications in Network Technologies (SaCoNeT)10.1109/SaCoNeT.2013.6654571(1-5)Online publication date: Jun-2013
        • (2013)Energy-aware routing for e-health wireless sensor networks2013 E-Health and Bioengineering Conference (EHB)10.1109/EHB.2013.6707248(1-4)Online publication date: Nov-2013

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