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Students' individual differences in using visualizations: prospects of future research on program visualizations

Published: 13 November 2008 Publication History

Abstract

The range of available visualization tools for programming education is impressive but the research on them is biased mainly on testing the pedagogical effectiveness of the visualization tools. Most of the studies apply empirical techniques in controlled experimentation situations. The results on the field are summarized to be "markedly mixed".
As learning, in constructivist point of view, is seen as a process affected by the individual also the use of visualizations in learning programming depends on the learner. Instead of only studying whether visualizations in general are effective for learning, we should also study in which conditions visualizations are effective for certain kinds of learners. Controlled experimentation is also critizised as a method of studying learning since it creates artificial learning situations that do not reveal the real needs of the learner.
This article presents a literature review on the work carried out in the field of visualizations and analyzes the situation. On the basis of related work, we propose research questions for future work and discussion about research settings and methodology for achieving useful results for developing the field of visualizations further. The aim is that with this ground work we could better utilize the earlier work: visualization tools that have already been developed and the research results related to these tools.

References

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Cited By

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  • (2014)Program visualization and explanation for novice C programmersProceedings of the Sixteenth Australasian Computing Education Conference - Volume 14810.5555/2667490.2667496(51-57)Online publication date: 20-Jan-2014
  • (2010)Behind the curtainProceedings of the Sixth international workshop on Computing education research10.1145/1839594.1839610(87-96)Online publication date: 9-Aug-2010

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Koli '08: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Computing Education Research
November 2008
127 pages
ISBN:9781605583853
DOI:10.1145/1595356
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 13 November 2008

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View all
  • (2014)Program visualization and explanation for novice C programmersProceedings of the Sixteenth Australasian Computing Education Conference - Volume 14810.5555/2667490.2667496(51-57)Online publication date: 20-Jan-2014
  • (2010)Behind the curtainProceedings of the Sixth international workshop on Computing education research10.1145/1839594.1839610(87-96)Online publication date: 9-Aug-2010

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