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Rate allocation for transform domain Wyner-Ziv video coding without feedback

Published: 26 October 2008 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a new rate allocation algorithm for transform domain Wyner-Ziv video coding (WZVC) without feedback. In contrast to conventional video coding, Wyner-Ziv video coding aims to design simple intra-frame encoding and complex inter-frame decoding based on the Slepian-Wolf and Wyner-Ziv distributed source coding theorems. To allocate proper number of bits to each frame, most existing Wyner-Ziv video coding solutions need a feedback channel (FC) at the decoder. However, in many video coding applications, the FC is not allowed. Moreover, the FC will introduce latency and an increase of decoder complexity because several iterative decoding operations may be needed to decode the data to achieve target video quality. The proposed algorithm predicts the number of bits for each Wyner-Ziv frame at the encoder as a function of the coding mode and the quantization parameters. Such predictions will not significantly increase the complexity at the encoder. However, the prediction will be able to properly select the best mode and quantization parameter for encoding each Wyner-Ziv frame. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithms is able to achieve good encoder rate allocation while still maintains consistent coding efficiency. Comparing to the WZVC coder with FC, this new WZVC coder without FC induces only a small loss in Rate-Distortion performance.

References

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D. Wyner and J. Ziv, "The rate-distortion function for source coding with side information at the decoder," IEEE Tran. on Information Theory, vol. 22, pp. 1--10, January 1976.
[2]
D. Slepian and J. K. Wolf, "Noiseless coding of correlated information sources," IEEE Tran. on Information Theory, vol. 19, pp. 471--490, July 1973.
[3]
B. Girod, A. Margot, S. Rane, and D. Rebollo-Monedero, "Distributed video coding," Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 93, no 1, pp. 71---83, January 2005.
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G. Hua, C. W. Chen, "Low Punctured Turbo Codes and Zero Motion Skip Encoding Strategy for Distributed Video Coding", in Proc. of IEEE GlobeCom, pp. 1--5, San Francisco, CA, USA, November 2006.
[5]
D. Varodayan, A. Aaron, and B. Girod, "Rate-Adaptive Distributed Source Coding using Low-Density Parity-Check Codes," in Proc. of ACSSC, Pacific Grove, CA, Nov. 2005.
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X. Artigas, J. Ascenso, M. Dalai, S. Klomp, D. Kubasov, M. Ouaret, "The DISCOVER codec: Architecture, Techniques and Evaluation", in Proc. of PCS 2007, Lisbon, Portugal, November, 2007.
[7]
M. Morbee, J. Prades-Nebot, A. Pizurica, W. Philips, "Rate allocation algorithm for pixel-domain distributed video coding without feedback channel". In proc. of IEEE ICASSP 2007, Hawaii, USA, pp. 521--524, April 2007.
[8]
A. Roca, M. Morbee, J. Prades-Nebot, and Edward Delp, "A distortion control algorithm for pixel-domain Wyner-Ziv video coding," in Proc. of PCS, Lisboa, Portugal, November 2007.
[9]
A. Aaron, R. Zhang, and B. Girod, "Wyner-Ziv coding of motion video," in Proc. Asilomar Conf. on Signals and Systems, Pacific Grove, California, USA, November 2002.

Cited By

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  • (2022)Reducing the feedback requests in distributed coding of capsule endoscopy images with an LSTM model2022 7th International Conference on Image and Signal Processing and their Applications (ISPA)10.1109/ISPA54004.2022.9786324(1-5)Online publication date: 8-May-2022
  • (2017)Distributed video codec with spatiotemporal side information2017 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)10.1109/ISCAS.2017.8050299(1-4)Online publication date: May-2017
  • (2015)Distributed video coding for wireless video sensor networks: a review of the state-of-the-art architecturesSpringerPlus10.1186/s40064-015-1300-44:1Online publication date: 17-Sep-2015
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    cover image ACM Conferences
    MM '08: Proceedings of the 16th ACM international conference on Multimedia
    October 2008
    1206 pages
    ISBN:9781605583037
    DOI:10.1145/1459359
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication History

    Published: 26 October 2008

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    Author Tags

    1. feedback channel
    2. rate allocation
    3. wyner-ziv video coding

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    MM08: ACM Multimedia Conference 2008
    October 26 - 31, 2008
    British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 2,145 of 8,556 submissions, 25%

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    View all
    • (2022)Reducing the feedback requests in distributed coding of capsule endoscopy images with an LSTM model2022 7th International Conference on Image and Signal Processing and their Applications (ISPA)10.1109/ISPA54004.2022.9786324(1-5)Online publication date: 8-May-2022
    • (2017)Distributed video codec with spatiotemporal side information2017 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)10.1109/ISCAS.2017.8050299(1-4)Online publication date: May-2017
    • (2015)Distributed video coding for wireless video sensor networks: a review of the state-of-the-art architecturesSpringerPlus10.1186/s40064-015-1300-44:1Online publication date: 17-Sep-2015
    • (2012)Compressed-Sensing-Enabled Video Streaming for Wireless Multimedia Sensor NetworksIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2011.17511:6(1060-1072)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2012
    • (2012)Feedback-free distributed video coding using parallelized design2012 Picture Coding Symposium10.1109/PCS.2012.6213331(217-220)Online publication date: May-2012
    • (2011)Reconstruction for Distributed Video CodingIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology10.1109/TCSVT.2011.213383021:8(1100-1114)Online publication date: 1-Aug-2011
    • (2010)A Wyner-Ziv Video TranscoderIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology10.1109/TCSVT.2009.203137420:2(189-200)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2010
    • (2010)C-DMRC: Compressive Distortion-Minimizing Rate Control for Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks2010 7th Annual IEEE Communications Society Conference on Sensor, Mesh and Ad Hoc Communications and Networks (SECON)10.1109/SECON.2010.5508253(1-9)Online publication date: Jun-2010
    • (2010)Distributed image coding in wireless multimedia sensor networks: A surveyThird International Workshop on Advanced Computational Intelligence10.1109/IWACI.2010.5585161(618-622)Online publication date: Aug-2010
    • (2010)On the Performance of Compressive Video Streaming for Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks2010 IEEE International Conference on Communications10.1109/ICC.2010.5502135(1-5)Online publication date: May-2010
    • Show More Cited By

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