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A probabilistic graphical model for joint answer ranking in question answering

Published: 23 July 2007 Publication History

Abstract

Graphical models have been applied to various information retrieval and natural language processing tasks in the recent literature. In this paper, we apply a probabilistic graphical model for answer ranking in question answering. This model estimates the joint probability of correctness of all answer candidates, from which the probability of correctness of an individual candidate can be inferred. The joint prediction model can estimate both the correctness of individual answers as well as their correlations, which enables a list of accurate and comprehensive answers. This model was compared with a logistic regression model which directly estimates the probability of correctness of each individual answer candidate. An extensive set of empirical results based on TREC questions demonstrates the effectiveness of the joint model for answer ranking. Furthermore, we combine the joint model with the logistic regression model to improve the efficiency and accuracy of answer ranking.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    SIGIR '07: Proceedings of the 30th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
    July 2007
    946 pages
    ISBN:9781595935977
    DOI:10.1145/1277741
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 23 July 2007

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    Author Tags

    1. answer ranking
    2. probabilistic graphical model
    3. question answering

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    SIGIR07
    Sponsor:
    SIGIR07: The 30th Annual International SIGIR Conference
    July 23 - 27, 2007
    Amsterdam, The Netherlands

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 792 of 3,983 submissions, 20%

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    Cited By

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    • (2024)Boolean interpretation, matching, and ranking of natural language queries in product selection systemsDiscover Computing10.1007/s10791-024-09432-x27:1Online publication date: 3-Apr-2024
    • (2020)The influence of semantic link network on the ability of question-answering systemFuture Generation Computer Systems10.1016/j.future.2020.02.042108(1-14)Online publication date: Jul-2020
    • (2020)A Semantic Expansion-Based Joint Model for Answer Ranking in Chinese Question Answering SystemsInformation Retrieval Technology10.1007/978-3-030-42835-8_3(22-33)Online publication date: 27-Feb-2020
    • (2019)Expert Finding Systems: A Systematic ReviewApplied Sciences10.3390/app92042509:20(4250)Online publication date: 11-Oct-2019
    • (2019)Survey on Multi-Output LearningIEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems10.1109/TNNLS.2019.2945133(1-21)Online publication date: 2019
    • (2019)Testing Ising ModelsIEEE Transactions on Information Theory10.1109/TIT.2019.293225565:11(6829-6852)Online publication date: Nov-2019
    • (2019)Ranking answers of comparative questions using heterogeneous information organization from social mediaSignal, Image and Video Processing10.1007/s11760-019-01465-w13:7(1267-1274)Online publication date: 25-Mar-2019
    • (2018)Testing ising modelsProceedings of the Twenty-Ninth Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms10.5555/3174304.3175435(1989-2007)Online publication date: 7-Jan-2018
    • (2018)Using Abstraction Level in Question Answering System2018 14th International Conference on Semantics, Knowledge and Grids (SKG)10.1109/SKG.2018.00040(253-256)Online publication date: Sep-2018
    • (2018)Improving Deep Learning for Multiple Choice Question Answering with Candidate ContextsAdvances in Information Retrieval10.1007/978-3-319-76941-7_62(678-683)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2018
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