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On the hardness of minkowski addition and related operations

Published: 06 June 2007 Publication History

Abstract

For polytopes P,Q ⊂ Rd we consider the intersection P ∪ Q; the convex hull of the union CH(P ∪ Q); and the Minkowski sum P+Q. We prove that given rational H-polytopes P1,P2,Q it is impossible to verify in polynomial time whether Q=P1+P2, unless P=NP. In particular, this shows that there is no output sensitive polynomial algorithm to compute the facets of the Minkowski sum of two arbitrary H-polytopes even if we consider only rational polytopes. Since the convex hull of the union and the intersection of two polytopes relate naturally to the Minkowski sum via the Cayley trick and polarity, similar hardness results follow for these operations as well.

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Cited By

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  • (2014)Geometric Monitoring of Heterogeneous StreamsIEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering10.1109/TKDE.2013.18026:8(1890-1903)Online publication date: Aug-2014
  • (2008)On the complexity of checking self-duality of polytopes and its relations to vertex enumeration and graph isomorphismProceedings of the twenty-fourth annual symposium on Computational geometry10.1145/1377676.1377707(192-198)Online publication date: 9-Jun-2008

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    SCG '07: Proceedings of the twenty-third annual symposium on Computational geometry
    June 2007
    404 pages
    ISBN:9781595937056
    DOI:10.1145/1247069
    • Program Chair:
    • Jeff Erickson
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 06 June 2007

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    Author Tags

    1. coNP-hardness
    2. computational geometry
    3. extended convex hull
    4. minkowski addition
    5. polytope intersection
    6. polytopes
    7. turing reduction

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    View all
    • (2014)Geometric Monitoring of Heterogeneous StreamsIEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering10.1109/TKDE.2013.18026:8(1890-1903)Online publication date: Aug-2014
    • (2008)On the complexity of checking self-duality of polytopes and its relations to vertex enumeration and graph isomorphismProceedings of the twenty-fourth annual symposium on Computational geometry10.1145/1377676.1377707(192-198)Online publication date: 9-Jun-2008

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