[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/ skip to main content
10.1145/1124772.1124968acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageschiConference Proceedingsconference-collections
Article

The impact of delayed visual feedback on collaborative performance

Published: 22 April 2006 Publication History

Abstract

When pairs work together on a physical task, seeing a common workspace benefits their performance and transforms their use of language. Previous results have demonstrated that visual information helps collaborative pairs to understand the current state of their task, ground their conversations, and communicate efficiently. However, collaborative technologies often impinge on the visual information needed to support successful collaboration. One example of this is the introduction of delayed visual feedback in a collaborative environment. We present results from two studies that detail the form of the function that describes the relationship between visual delay and collaborative task performance. The first study precisely demonstrates how a range of visual delays differentially impact performance and the collaborative strategies employed. The second study describes how parameters of the task, such as the dynamics of the visual environment, reduce the amount of delay that can be tolerated.

References

[1]
Argyle, M., and Cook, M. (1976). Gaze and mutual gaze. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
[2]
Boyle, E.A., Anderson, A.H., and Newlands, A. (1994). The effects of visibility on dialogue and performance in a cooperative problem solving task. Language & Speech, 37 (1), 1--20.
[3]
Brennan, S.E. (2005). How conversation is shaped by visual and spoken evidence. In Trueswell, J.C., and Tanenhaus, M.K. eds. Approaches to studying world-situated language use: Bridging the language-as-product and language-as-action traditions, 95--129. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
[4]
Clark, H.H. (1996). Using language. Cambridge University Press, New York, NY, US.
[5]
Clark, H.H., and Krych, M.A. (2004). Speaking while monitoring addressees for understanding. Journal of Memory & Language, 50 (1), 62--81.
[6]
Clark, H.H., and Marshall, C.R. (1981). Definite reference and mutual knowledge. In Joshi, A.K., Webber, B.L., and Sag, I.A. eds. Elements of discourse understanding. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
[7]
Clark, H.H., and Wilkes-Gibbs, D. (1986). Referring as a collaborative process. Cognition, 22 (1), 1--39.
[8]
Cohen, K. (1982). Speaker interaction: Video teleconferences versus face-to-face meetings. In Proceedings of Teleconferencing and Electronic Communications, 189-199. University of Wisconsin Press.
[9]
Craven, P., and Wahba, G. (1979). Smoothing noisy data with spline functions. Estimating the correct degree of smoothing by the method of generalized cross-validation. Numerische Mathematik, 31, 317--403.
[10]
Endsley, M.R. (1995). Toward a theory of situation awareness in dynamic systems. Human Factors Special Issue: Situation Awareness, 37 (1), 32--64.
[11]
Endsley, M.R., and Garland, D.J. (2000). Situation awareness analysis and measurement. LEA, Mahwah, NJ.
[12]
Friedman, J.H. (1991). Multivariate adaptive regression splines. Annals of Statistics, 19, 1--141.
[13]
Fussell, S.R., Setlock, L.D., and Parker, E.M. (2003). Where do helpers look? Gaze targets during collaborative physical tasks. In Proceedings of ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI 2003) (Extended Abstracts), 768--769. NY: ACM Press.
[14]
Gergle, D., Kraut, R.E., and Fussell, S.R. (2004). Action as language in a shared visual space. In Proceedings of ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW 04), 487--496. NY: ACM Press.
[15]
Gergle, D., Kraut, R.E., and Fussell, S.R. (2004). Language efficiency and visual technology: Minimizing collaborative effort with visual information. Journal of Language & Social Psychology, 23 (4), 491--517.
[16]
Gutwin, C. (2001). The effects of network delays on group work in real-time groupware. In Proceedings of European Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work, 299--318.
[17]
Gutwin, C., Benford, S., Dyck, J., Fraser, M., Vaghi, I., and Greenhalgh, C. (2004). Revealing delay in collaborative environments. In Proceedings of ACM Conference on Computer Human Interaction (CHI 2004), 503--510. NY: ACM Press.
[18]
Krauss, R.M., and Bricker, P.D. (1967). Effects of transmission delay and access delay on the efficiency of verbal communication. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 41 (2), 286--292.
[19]
Kraut, R.E., Fussell, S.R., and Siegel, J. (2003). Visual information as a conversational resource in collaborative physical tasks. Human Computer Interaction, 18 (1), 13--49.
[20]
Kraut, R.E., Gergle, D., and Fussell, S.R. (2002). The use of visual information in shared visual spaces: Informing the development of virtual co-presence. In Proceedings of ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW 2002), 31--40. ACM Press.
[21]
Nardi, B., Schwarz, H., Kuchinsky, A., Leichner, R., Whittaker, S., and Sclabassi, R.T. (1993). Turning away from talking heads: The use of video-as-data in neurosurgery. In Proceedings of ACM INTERCHI'93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 327--334.
[22]
O'Conaill, B., and Whittaker, S. (1997). Characterizing, predicting, and measuring video-mediated communication: A conversational approach. In Finn, K.E., Sellen, A.J., and Wilbur, S.B. eds. Video-Mediated Communication, 107--131. LEA.
[23]
Schober, M.F. (1993). Spatial perspective-taking in conversation. Cognition, 47, 1--24.
[24]
Tang, J.C., and Isaacs, E.A. (1993). Why do users like video? Studies of multimedia-supported collaboration. CSCW: An International Journal, 1, 163--196.
[25]
Vaghi, I., Greenhalgh, C., and Benford, S. (1999). Coping with inconsistency due to network delays in collaborative virtual environments. In Proceedings of VRST '99, 42--49.
[26]
Whittaker, S. (2003). Things to talk about when talking about things. Human-Computer Interaction, 18 (1-2), 149--170.
[27]
Whittaker, S., and O'Conaill, B. (1997). The role of vision in face-to-face and mediated communication. In Finn, K.E., Sellen, A.J., and Wilbur, S.B. eds. Video-Mediated Communication, 23--49. LEA.

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)The Effects of Update Interval and Reveal Method on Writer Comfort in Synchronized Shared-EditorsProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642330(1-13)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
  • (2024)Effects of Delay on Nonverbal Behavior and Interpersonal Coordination in Video Conferencing2024 IEEE 26th International Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing (MMSP)10.1109/MMSP61759.2024.10743300(1-6)Online publication date: 2-Oct-2024
  • (2024)Gesturing in the Air in Supporting Full MobilityComputer‐Supported Collaboration10.1002/9781119719830.ch8(195-213)Online publication date: 24-May-2024
  • Show More Cited By

Index Terms

  1. The impact of delayed visual feedback on collaborative performance

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    CHI '06: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    April 2006
    1353 pages
    ISBN:1595933727
    DOI:10.1145/1124772
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

    Sponsors

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 22 April 2006

    Permissions

    Request permissions for this article.

    Check for updates

    Author Tags

    1. communication
    2. computer-supported cooperative work
    3. empirical studies
    4. language
    5. shared visual space
    6. visual delay

    Qualifiers

    • Article

    Conference

    CHI06
    Sponsor:
    CHI06: CHI 2006 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    April 22 - 27, 2006
    Québec, Montréal, Canada

    Acceptance Rates

    Overall Acceptance Rate 6,199 of 26,314 submissions, 24%

    Upcoming Conference

    CHI 2025
    ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    April 26 - May 1, 2025
    Yokohama , Japan

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • Downloads (Last 12 months)29
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)2
    Reflects downloads up to 03 Jan 2025

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)The Effects of Update Interval and Reveal Method on Writer Comfort in Synchronized Shared-EditorsProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642330(1-13)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
    • (2024)Effects of Delay on Nonverbal Behavior and Interpersonal Coordination in Video Conferencing2024 IEEE 26th International Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing (MMSP)10.1109/MMSP61759.2024.10743300(1-6)Online publication date: 2-Oct-2024
    • (2024)Gesturing in the Air in Supporting Full MobilityComputer‐Supported Collaboration10.1002/9781119719830.ch8(195-213)Online publication date: 24-May-2024
    • (2024)Communication Cues for Remote GuidanceComputer‐Supported Collaboration10.1002/9781119719830.ch4(81-114)Online publication date: 24-May-2024
    • (2024)Industrial Applications, Current Challenges, and Future DirectionsComputer‐Supported Collaboration10.1002/9781119719830.ch13(327-341)Online publication date: 24-May-2024
    • (2023)AI enhanced collaborative human-machine interactions for home-based telerehabilitationJournal of Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies Engineering10.1177/2055668323115678810Online publication date: 20-Mar-2023
    • (2023)Managing Delays in Human-Robot InteractionACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction10.1145/356989030:4(1-42)Online publication date: 12-Sep-2023
    • (2023)Survey on the Effect of Video Delay in Online Dance with Multiple ParticipantsHuman-Computer Interaction10.1007/978-3-031-35599-8_24(375-384)Online publication date: 9-Jul-2023
    • (2022)A review on communication cues for augmented reality based remote guidanceJournal on Multimodal User Interfaces10.1007/s12193-022-00387-116:2(239-256)Online publication date: 12-Apr-2022
    • (2020)A scalable system for the monitoring of video transmission components in delay-sensitive networked applicationsMultimedia Tools and Applications10.1007/s11042-020-08743-7Online publication date: 11-Mar-2020
    • Show More Cited By

    View Options

    Login options

    View options

    PDF

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    Media

    Figures

    Other

    Tables

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media