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Effects of head movement on perceptions of humanoid robot behavior

Published: 02 March 2006 Publication History

Abstract

This paper examines human perceptions of humanoid robot behavior, specifically how perception is affected by variations in head tracking behavior under constant gestural behavior. Subjects were invited to the lab to "play with Nico," an upper-torso humanoid robot. The follow-up survey asked subjects to rate and write about the experience. A coding scheme originally created to gauge human intentionality was applied to written responses to measure the level of intentionality that subjects perceived in the robot. Subjects were presented with one of four variations of head movement: a motionless head, a smooth tracking head, a tracking head without smoothed movements, and an avoidance behavior, while a pre-scripted wave and beckon sequence was carried out in all cases. Surprisingly, subjects rated the interaction as most enjoyable and Nico as possessing more intentionality when avoidance and unsmooth tracking were used. These data suggest that naïve users of robots may prefer caricatured and exaggerated behaviors to more natural ones. Also, correlations between ratings across modes suggest that simple features of robot behavior reliably evoke notable changes in many perception scales.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    HRI '06: Proceedings of the 1st ACM SIGCHI/SIGART conference on Human-robot interaction
    March 2006
    376 pages
    ISBN:1595932941
    DOI:10.1145/1121241
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 02 March 2006

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    Author Tags

    1. coding scheme
    2. head tracking behavior
    3. intentionality

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    HRI06
    HRI06: International Conference on Human Robot Interaction
    March 2 - 3, 2006
    Utah, Salt Lake City, USA

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 268 of 1,124 submissions, 24%

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    Cited By

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    • (2024)Robotic Gestures, Human Moods: Investigating Affective Responses in Public InteractionCompanion of the 2024 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction10.1145/3610978.3640709(935-939)Online publication date: 11-Mar-2024
    • (2024)A Multi-Faceted Examination of Social Robots Adoption: Influences of Perceived Enjoyment, Social Attraction, and Pet ExperienceIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2024.343454412(107459-107475)Online publication date: 2024
    • (2023)Facial Expressions Increase Emotion Recognition Clarity and Improve Warmth and Attractiveness on a Humanoid Robot without Adding the Uncanny ValleyProceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting10.1177/2169506723119242767:1(933-939)Online publication date: 19-Oct-2023
    • (2023)15 Years of (Who)man Robot Interaction: Reviewing the H in Human-Robot InteractionACM Transactions on Human-Robot Interaction10.1145/357171812:3(1-28)Online publication date: 14-Apr-2023
    • (2022)Affective Robot Behavior Improves Learning in a Sorting Game2022 31st IEEE International Conference on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN)10.1109/RO-MAN53752.2022.9900654(436-441)Online publication date: 29-Aug-2022
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    • (2022)Beyond anthropomorphising robot motion and towards robot-specific motion: consideration of the potential of artist—dancers in research on robotic motionArtificial Life and Robotics10.1007/s10015-022-00808-027:4(777-785)Online publication date: 20-Oct-2022
    • (2021)The most human bot: Female gendering increases humanness perceptions of bots and acceptance of AIPsychology & Marketing10.1002/mar.2148038:7(1052-1068)Online publication date: 22-Mar-2021
    • (2020)Face Memorization Using AIM Model for Mobile Robot and Its Application to Name Calling FunctionSensors10.3390/s2022662920:22(6629)Online publication date: 19-Nov-2020
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