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Quantization-based probabilistic feature modeling for kernel design in content-based image retrieval

Published: 26 October 2006 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper, a quantization-based probabilistic feature modeling approach is proposed for relevance feedback in content-based image retrieval. We demonstrate its performance by using the resulting models within a support vector machine (SVM) based technique. Each feature component is quantized and mapped to probabilistic quantities representing the likelihood of the image being relevant (and irrelevant). These probabilistic quantities are then used to derive an information divergence-based kernel function for SVM classification which we introduced in earlier work. We show that the proposed method leads to the optimal maximum likelihood solution as the knowledge of the actual underlying probability model improves (i.e.,as the feature space is partitioned into arbitrarily small "regions "and accurate models are known for all regions). vWe investigate several practical quantization designs for feature modeling specifically in relevance feedback applications,where the scarcity of the data and high dimensionality prevent usage of vector quantization and parametric modeling approaches.Our proposed framework naturally takes into account the statistics of the data that is available during relevance feedback for the purpose of discriminating between relevant and irrelevant images.Experiments with the Corel dataset show that quantizers specifically designed for this application achieve gains over simple uniform quantizers (e.g.,5% to 10% in retrieval accuracy) when combined with our information divergence kernel. This kernel achieves gains (e.g.,17% in retrieval accuracy after first relevance feedback)as compared to the standard radial basis function (RBF) kernel used for SVM-based relevance feedback.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    MIR '06: Proceedings of the 8th ACM international workshop on Multimedia information retrieval
    October 2006
    344 pages
    ISBN:1595934952
    DOI:10.1145/1178677
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication History

    Published: 26 October 2006

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    Author Tags

    1. kernel
    2. probabilistic modeling
    3. quantization
    4. relevance feedback
    5. support vector machines

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    MM06
    MM06: The 14th ACM International Conference on Multimedia 2006
    October 26 - 27, 2006
    California, Santa Barbara, USA

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    • (2016)On interactive learning-to-rank for IRNeurocomputing10.1016/j.neucom.2016.03.084208:C(3-24)Online publication date: 5-Oct-2016
    • (2012)Interactive search in image retrieval: a surveyInternational Journal of Multimedia Information Retrieval10.1007/s13735-012-0014-41:2(71-86)Online publication date: 8-Jun-2012
    • (2009)Performance evaluation of probability density estimators for unsupervised information theoretical region mergingProceedings of the 16th IEEE international conference on Image processing10.5555/1819298.1819933(4337-4340)Online publication date: 7-Nov-2009
    • (2009)Performance evaluation of probability density estimators for unsupervised information theoretical region merging2009 16th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP)10.1109/ICIP.2009.5413621(4397-4400)Online publication date: Nov-2009
    • (2007)High diversity transforms multimedia information retrieval into a cross-cutting fieldACM SIGMOD Record10.1145/1276301.127631536:1(57-59)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2007

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