[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/ skip to main content
10.1145/1143844.1143902acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesicmlConference Proceedingsconference-collections
Article

Personalized handwriting recognition via biased regularization

Published: 25 June 2006 Publication History

Abstract

We present a new approach to personalized handwriting recognition. The problem, also known as writer adaptation, consists of converting a generic (user-independent) recognizer into a personalized (user-dependent) one, which has an improved recognition rate for a particular user. The adaptation step usually involves user-specific samples, which leads to the fundamental question of how to fuse this new information with that captured by the generic recognizer. We propose adapting the recognizer by minimizing a regularized risk functional (a modified SVM) where the prior knowledge from the generic recognizer enters through a modified regularization term. The result is a simple personalization framework with very good practical properties. Experiments on a 100 class real-world data set show that the number of errors can be reduced by over 40% with as few as five user samples per character.

References

[1]
Brakensiek, A., Kosmala, A., & Rigoll, G. (2001). Comparing adaptation techniques for on-line handwriting recognition. Sixth International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (pp. 486--490).]]
[2]
Chang, C. C., & Lin, C. J. (2001). LIBSVM: a library for support vector machines. Available at http://www.csie.ntu.edu.tw/~cjlin/libsvm.]]
[3]
Connell, S. D., & Jain, A. K. (2002). Writer adaptation for online handwriting recognition. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 24, 329--346.]]
[4]
Friess, T., Cristianini, N., & Campbell, C. (1998). The kernel adatron algorithm: a fast and simple learning procedure for support vector machine. Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Machine Learning. Morgan Kaufman.]]
[5]
Hsu, C. W., & Lin, C. J. (2002). A comparison on methods for multi-class support vector machines. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks, 13, 415--425.]]
[6]
Kimeldorf, G. S., & Wahba, G. (1971). Some results on Tchebycheffian spline functions. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 33, 82--95.]]
[7]
Matić, N., Guyon, I., Denker, J., & Vapnik, V. (1993). Writer adaptation for on-line handwritten character recognition. International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition. IEEE Computer Society Press.]]
[8]
Platt, J. C., & Matićć, N. P. (1997). A constructive RBF network for writer adaptation. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 9. MIT Press.]]
[9]
Platt, J. (1998). Sequential minimal optimization: A fast algorithm for training support vector machines (Technical Report 98-14). Microsoft Research, Redmond, Washington.]]
[10]
Rowley, H. A., Goyal, M., & Bennett, J. (2002). The effect of large training set sizes on online japanese kanji and english cursive recognizers. International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition.]]
[11]
Schölkopf, B., Herbrich, R., & Smola, A. J. (2001). A generalized representer theorem. Proceedings of the 14th Annual Conference on Computational Learning Theory (pp. 416--426). Springer Verlag.]]
[12]
Schölkopf, B., & Smola, A. J. (2002). Learning with kernels. MIT Press.]]
[13]
Shawe-Taylor, J., & Cristianini, N. (2004). Kernel methods for pattern analysis. Cambridge University Press.]]
[14]
Sollich, P. (2000). Probabilistic methods for support vector machines. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 12. MIT Press.]]

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Class-Incremental Learning Method With Fast Update and High Retainability Based on Broad Learning SystemIEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems10.1109/TNNLS.2023.325901635:8(11332-11345)Online publication date: Aug-2024
  • (2023)M-CTRL: A Continual Representation Learning Framework with Slowly Improving Past Pre-Trained ModelICASSP 2023 - 2023 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)10.1109/ICASSP49357.2023.10096793(1-5)Online publication date: 4-Jun-2023
  • (2022)Die Technologie wird zum wichtigen Befähiger der TransformationAuf dem Weg zur digitalen Verwaltung10.1007/978-3-658-37151-7_5(133-149)Online publication date: 26-Apr-2022
  • Show More Cited By

Index Terms

  1. Personalized handwriting recognition via biased regularization

      Recommendations

      Comments

      Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

      Information & Contributors

      Information

      Published In

      cover image ACM Other conferences
      ICML '06: Proceedings of the 23rd international conference on Machine learning
      June 2006
      1154 pages
      ISBN:1595933832
      DOI:10.1145/1143844
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 25 June 2006

      Permissions

      Request permissions for this article.

      Check for updates

      Qualifiers

      • Article

      Acceptance Rates

      ICML '06 Paper Acceptance Rate 140 of 548 submissions, 26%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 140 of 548 submissions, 26%

      Contributors

      Other Metrics

      Bibliometrics & Citations

      Bibliometrics

      Article Metrics

      • Downloads (Last 12 months)7
      • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)1
      Reflects downloads up to 14 Dec 2024

      Other Metrics

      Citations

      Cited By

      View all
      • (2024)Class-Incremental Learning Method With Fast Update and High Retainability Based on Broad Learning SystemIEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems10.1109/TNNLS.2023.325901635:8(11332-11345)Online publication date: Aug-2024
      • (2023)M-CTRL: A Continual Representation Learning Framework with Slowly Improving Past Pre-Trained ModelICASSP 2023 - 2023 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)10.1109/ICASSP49357.2023.10096793(1-5)Online publication date: 4-Jun-2023
      • (2022)Die Technologie wird zum wichtigen Befähiger der TransformationAuf dem Weg zur digitalen Verwaltung10.1007/978-3-658-37151-7_5(133-149)Online publication date: 26-Apr-2022
      • (2021)Information-Theoretic Generalization Bounds for Meta-Learning and ApplicationsEntropy10.3390/e2301012623:1(126)Online publication date: 19-Jan-2021
      • (2021)A PSO-based deep learning approach to classifying patients from emergency departmentsInternational Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics10.1007/s13042-021-01285-wOnline publication date: 6-Mar-2021
      • (2020)Quantitative Analysis of Deep CNNs for Multilingual Handwritten Digit RecognitionProceedings of International Conference on Trends in Computational and Cognitive Engineering10.1007/978-981-33-4673-4_2(15-25)Online publication date: 17-Dec-2020
      • (2019)Towards Personalized Image Captioning via Multimodal Memory NetworksIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence10.1109/TPAMI.2018.282481641:4(999-1012)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2019
      • (2019)Multi-Level Semantic Feature Augmentation for One-Shot LearningIEEE Transactions on Image Processing10.1109/TIP.2019.291005228:9(4594-4605)Online publication date: Sep-2019
      • (2019)Classifier Personalization for Activity Recognition Using Wrist AccelerometersIEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics10.1109/JBHI.2018.286977923:4(1585-1594)Online publication date: Jul-2019
      • (2019)Adapted Tree Boosting for Transfer Learning2019 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data)10.1109/BigData47090.2019.9006028(741-750)Online publication date: Dec-2019
      • Show More Cited By

      View Options

      Login options

      View options

      PDF

      View or Download as a PDF file.

      PDF

      eReader

      View online with eReader.

      eReader

      Media

      Figures

      Other

      Tables

      Share

      Share

      Share this Publication link

      Share on social media