[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/ skip to main content
10.1145/1088149.1088182acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesicsConference Proceedingsconference-collections
Article

Scaling physics and material science applications on a massively parallel Blue Gene/L system

Published: 20 June 2005 Publication History

Abstract

Blue Gene/L represents a new way to build supercomputers, using a large number of low power processors, together with multiple integrated interconnection networks. Whether real applications can scale to tens of thousands of processors (on a machine like Blue Gene/L) has been an open question. In this paper, we describe early experience with several physics and material science applications on a 32,768 node Blue Gene/L system, which was installed recently at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. Our study shows some problems in the applications and in the current software implementation, but overall, excellent scaling of these applications to 32K nodes on the current Blue Gene/L system. While there is clearly room for improvement, these results represent the first proof point that MPI applications can effectively scale to over ten thousand processors. They also validate the scalability of the hardware and software architecture of Blue Gene/L.

References

[1]
N. R. Adiga et al. An overview of the BlueGene/L supercomputer. In SC2002 - High Performance Networking and Computing, Baltimore, MD, November 2002.
[2]
S. Habata, M. Yokokawa, S. Kitawaki. The Earth Simulator. In NEC Research and Development, 44(1), January 2003.
[3]
ASC Purple: Fifth Generation ASC Platform. http://www.llnl.gov/asci/platforms/purple/.
[4]
NASA Columbia Supercomputer. http://www.nasa.gov/centers/ames/research/lifeonearth/lifeon earth-projectColumbia.html.
[5]
G. Almasi, R. Bellofatto, J. Brunheroto, C. Cascaval, J. Castaños, L. Ceze, P. Crumley, C. Erway, J. Gagliano, D. Lieber, X. Martorell, J. Moreira, A. Sanomiya, and K. Strauss. An Overview of the BlueGene/L System Software Organization (Distinguished Paper). Proceedings of the 2003 International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Computing (Euro-Par 2003). August 26-29, 2003. Klagenfurt, Austria. pp. 543--555.
[6]
G. Almasi, S. Chatterjee, A. Gara, J. Gunnels, M. Gupta, A. Henning, J. Moreira, B. Walkup, A. Curioni, C. Archer, L. Bachega, B. Chan, B. Curtis, S. Brunett, G. Chukkapalli, R. Harkness, W. Pfeiffer. Unlocking the Performance of the BlueGene/L Supercomputer, SC 2004: High Performance Computing, Networking and Storage Conference, Pittsburgh, PA, November 2004.
[7]
F. Petrini, D. Kerbyson and S. Pakin. The Case of the Missing Supercomputer Performance: Achieving Optimal Performance on the 8,192 Processors of ASCI Q. In IEEE/ACM SC2003, Phoenix, AZ, November 2003.
[8]
TOP500 Supercomputer Sites, http://www.top500.org.
[9]
L. Bachega, S. Chatterjee, K. Dockser, J. Gunnels, M. Gupta, F. Gustavson, C. Lapkowski, G. Liu, M. Mendell, C. Wait, T. J. C. Ward. A High-Performance SIMD Floating Point Unit Design for BlueGene/L: Architecture, Compilation, and Algorithm Design. Parallel Architecture and Compilation Techniques (PACT 2004), Antibes Juan-les-Pins, France, Sept-Oct 2004.
[10]
K. Davis, A. Hoisie, G. Johnson, D. Kerbyson, M. Lang, S. Pakin and F. Petrini. A Performance and Scalability Analysis of the BlueGene/L Architecture. In IEEE/ACM SC2004, Pittsburgh, PA, November 2004.
[11]
G. Almasi, C. Archer, J. Castanos, C. Erway, J. Gunnels, P. Heidelberger, X. Martorell, J. Moreira, K. Pinnow, J. Ratterman, B. Steinmacher-burow, W. Gropp, B. Toonen. Design and implementation of message passing services for the BlueGene/L supercomputer. IBM Journal of Research and Development, No 2/3, 2005.
[12]
A. Eichenberger, P. Wu, and K. O'Brien. Vectorizing for Short SIMD Architectures with Alignment Constraints. ACM SIGPLAN conference of Programming Languages Design and Implementation (PLDI'04), Washington DC, June, 2004.
[13]
P. Wu, A. Eichenberger, and A. Wang. Efficient Code Generation for Runtime Alignment and Length Conversion. Code Generation and Optimization (CGO'05), March, 2005.

Cited By

View all
  • (2022)Performance Evaluation of Massively Parallel Systems Using SPEC OMP SuiteComputers10.3390/computers1105007511:5(75)Online publication date: 5-May-2022
  • (2008)Billion vortex particle direct numerical simulations of aircraft wakesComputer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering10.1016/j.cma.2007.11.016197:13-16(1296-1304)Online publication date: Feb-2008
  • (2006)A study of MPI performance analysis tools on blue gene/LProceedings of the 20th international conference on Parallel and distributed processing10.5555/1898699.1898926(366-366)Online publication date: 25-Apr-2006
  • Show More Cited By

Index Terms

  1. Scaling physics and material science applications on a massively parallel Blue Gene/L system

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    ICS '05: Proceedings of the 19th annual international conference on Supercomputing
    June 2005
    414 pages
    ISBN:1595931678
    DOI:10.1145/1088149
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

    Sponsors

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 20 June 2005

    Permissions

    Request permissions for this article.

    Check for updates

    Author Tags

    1. Blue Gene/L
    2. MPI
    3. applications
    4. scalability
    5. supercomputers

    Qualifiers

    • Article

    Conference

    ICS05
    Sponsor:
    ICS05: International Conference on Supercomputing 2005
    June 20 - 22, 2005
    Massachusetts, Cambridge

    Acceptance Rates

    Overall Acceptance Rate 629 of 2,180 submissions, 29%

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • Downloads (Last 12 months)2
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)1
    Reflects downloads up to 10 Dec 2024

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    Cited By

    View all
    • (2022)Performance Evaluation of Massively Parallel Systems Using SPEC OMP SuiteComputers10.3390/computers1105007511:5(75)Online publication date: 5-May-2022
    • (2008)Billion vortex particle direct numerical simulations of aircraft wakesComputer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering10.1016/j.cma.2007.11.016197:13-16(1296-1304)Online publication date: Feb-2008
    • (2006)A study of MPI performance analysis tools on blue gene/LProceedings of the 20th international conference on Parallel and distributed processing10.5555/1898699.1898926(366-366)Online publication date: 25-Apr-2006
    • (2006)Systems research challengesIBM Journal of Research and Development10.1147/rd.502.017350:2/3(173-180)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2006
    • (2006)MPI performance analysis tools on Blue Gene/LProceedings of the 2006 ACM/IEEE conference on Supercomputing10.1145/1188455.1188583(123-es)Online publication date: 11-Nov-2006
    • (2006)MPI Performance Analysis Tools on Blue Gene/LACM/IEEE SC 2006 Conference (SC'06)10.1109/SC.2006.43(16-16)Online publication date: Nov-2006
    • (2005)Early experience with scientific applications on the blue gene/l supercomputerProceedings of the 11th international Euro-Par conference on Parallel Processing10.1007/11549468_63(560-570)Online publication date: 30-Aug-2005

    View Options

    Login options

    View options

    PDF

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    Media

    Figures

    Other

    Tables

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media