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Closed laboratories with embedded instructional research design for CS1

Published: 23 February 2005 Publication History

Abstract

Closed laboratories are becoming an increasingly popular approach to teaching introductory computer science courses. However, as observed in [1], "Considering the prevalence of closed labs and the fact that they have been in place in CS curricula for more than a decade, there is little published evidence assessing their effectiveness." In this paper we report on an integrated approach to designing and implementing laboratories with embedded instructional research design. The activities reported here are part of our department-wide effort to not only improve student learning in Computer Science and Computer Engineering, but also to improve the agility of our Computer Science and Engineering Department in adapting our curriculum to changing technologies, incorporate research, and validate the instructional strategies used. This paper presents the design and implementation of the labs and the results and analysis of student performance. Also described in this paper is how we have employed cooperative learning in our labs and how it impacts student learning.

References

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R. McCauley, W. Parrs, G. Pothering, and C. Starr (2003). A Proposal to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Closed Laboratories in the Computer Science Curriculum, J. Computing Sciences in Colleges, 19(3):191--198.
[2]
ACM/IEEE Joint Task Force on Computing Curricula Staff, Computing Curricula 2001: Computer Science, IEEE Press, 2002.
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P.J. Denning, D. E. Comer, D. Gries, M. C. Mulder, A. Tucker, A. J. Turner, and P. R. Young (1989). Computing as a Discipline, CACM, 32(1):9--23.
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B.C. Parker, and J. D. McGregor (1995). A Goal-Oriented Approach to Laboratory Development and Implementation, SIGSCE'95, Nashville, TN, pp. 92--96.
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A.N. Kumar (2003). The Effects of Closed Labs in Computer Science I: An Assessment, J. Computing Sciences in Colleges, 18(5):40--48.
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M. Thweatt (1994). CS1 Closed Lab vs. Open Lab Experiment, SIGCSE'94, Phoenix, AZ, pp. 80--82.
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R. Lischner (2001). Explorations: Structured labs for First-Time Programmers", SIGCSE'2001, Charlotte, NC, pp. 154--158.
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Z. Qin, D. Johnson, and R. Johnson (1995). Cooperative versus Competitive Efforts and Problem Solving, Review of Educational Research, 65(2):129--143.
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K. A. Yerion and J. A. Rinehart (1995). Guidelines for Collaborative Learning in Computer Science, SIGCSE Bulletin, 27(4):29--34.
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J. C. Prey (1995). Cooperative Learning in an Undergraduate Computer Science Curriculum, FIE'95 Conference.
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D. W. Johnson and R. T. Johnson (1991). Learning Together and Alone: Cooperative, Competitive, and Individualistic Learning (3rd ed.), Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ.
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Information

Published In

cover image ACM SIGCSE Bulletin
ACM SIGCSE Bulletin  Volume 37, Issue 1
2005
562 pages
ISSN:0097-8418
DOI:10.1145/1047124
Issue’s Table of Contents
  • cover image ACM Conferences
    SIGCSE '05: Proceedings of the 36th SIGCSE technical symposium on Computer science education
    February 2005
    610 pages
    ISBN:1581139977
    DOI:10.1145/1047344
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 23 February 2005
Published in SIGCSE Volume 37, Issue 1

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  1. closed laboratories
  2. cooperative learning
  3. instructional design

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