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HiCH: Hierarchical Fog-Assisted Computing Architecture for Healthcare IoT

Published: 27 September 2017 Publication History

Abstract

The Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm holds significant promises for remote health monitoring systems. Due to their life- or mission-critical nature, these systems need to provide a high level of availability and accuracy. On the one hand, centralized cloud-based IoT systems lack reliability, punctuality and availability (e.g., in case of slow or unreliable Internet connection), and on the other hand, fully outsourcing data analytics to the edge of the network can result in diminished level of accuracy and adaptability due to the limited computational capacity in edge nodes. In this paper, we tackle these issues by proposing a hierarchical computing architecture, HiCH, for IoT-based health monitoring systems. The core components of the proposed system are 1) a novel computing architecture suitable for hierarchical partitioning and execution of machine learning based data analytics, 2) a closed-loop management technique capable of autonomous system adjustments with respect to patient’s condition. HiCH benefits from the features offered by both fog and cloud computing and introduces a tailored management methodology for healthcare IoT systems. We demonstrate the efficacy of HiCH via a comprehensive performance assessment and evaluation on a continuous remote health monitoring case study focusing on arrhythmia detection for patients suffering from CardioVascular Diseases (CVDs).

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Published In

cover image ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems
ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems  Volume 16, Issue 5s
Special Issue ESWEEK 2017, CASES 2017, CODES + ISSS 2017 and EMSOFT 2017
October 2017
1448 pages
ISSN:1539-9087
EISSN:1558-3465
DOI:10.1145/3145508
Issue’s Table of Contents
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 27 September 2017
Accepted: 01 June 2017
Revised: 01 June 2017
Received: 01 April 2017
Published in TECS Volume 16, Issue 5s

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Author Tags

  1. Fog Computing
  2. Hierarchical Computing
  3. Internet of Things
  4. MAPE-K
  5. Machine Learning
  6. Remote Patient Monitoring

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  • (2024)Architecture, Framework, and Models for Edge-AI in HealthcarePractical Applications of Data Processing, Algorithms, and Modeling10.4018/979-8-3693-2909-2.ch004(44-56)Online publication date: 14-Jun-2024
  • (2024)Resource-aware Deployment of Dynamic DNNs over Multi-tiered Interconnected SystemsIEEE INFOCOM 2024 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications10.1109/INFOCOM52122.2024.10621218(1621-1630)Online publication date: 20-May-2024
  • (2024)Machine Learning-Based Analysis of IoT Healthcare Data- A Review of Contemporary Research2024 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE)10.1109/ICCECE58645.2024.10497422(1-9)Online publication date: 2-Feb-2024
  • (2024)Fog Computing Integrated with and Blockchain Technology for Accurate Disease Prediction2024 4th International Conference on Advance Computing and Innovative Technologies in Engineering (ICACITE)10.1109/ICACITE60783.2024.10616443(677-682)Online publication date: 14-May-2024
  • (2024)A Novel and Accurate Method of Diagnosis via AI and ML for Smart HC System2024 4th International Conference on Advance Computing and Innovative Technologies in Engineering (ICACITE)10.1109/ICACITE60783.2024.10616422(1987-1992)Online publication date: 14-May-2024
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