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Neurogenesis directed by Sirt1

Differentiation of neuronal stem cells into astrocytes or neurons is important in maintaining brain function. Oxidative stress and inflammation are now shown to bias differentiation toward astrocytes by modulating activity of the anti-ageing gene Sirt1. These findings link a longevity gene to the activity of neuronal stem cells and their response to stress.

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Figure 1: Redox potential determines whether Sirt1 drives cells towards neuronal or astroglial fates.

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Libert, S., Cohen, D. & Guarente, L. Neurogenesis directed by Sirt1. Nat Cell Biol 10, 373–374 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb0408-373

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