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AN INDEPENDENCE THEOREM FOR NTP2 THEORIES

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 April 2014

ITAÏ BEN YAACOV  and
ARTEM CHERNIKOV
ITAÏ BEN YAACOV
Affiliation:
UNIVERSITÉ CLAUDE BERNARD – LYON 1, INSTITUT CAMILLE JORDAN, CNRS UMR 5208, 43 BOULEVARD DU 11 NOVEMBRE 1918, 69622 VILLEURBANNE CEDEX, FRANCEURL:http://math.univ-lyon1.fr/∼begnac/
ARTEM CHERNIKOV
Affiliation:
EINSTEIN INSTITUTE OF MATHEMATICS, EDMOND J. SAFRA CAMPUS, GIVAT RAM, THE HEBREW UNIVERSITY OF JERUSALEM, JERUSALEM, 91904, ISRAELE-mail:art.chernikov@gmail.com, URL: http://chernikov.me
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Abstract

We establish several results regarding dividing and forking in NTP2 theories. We show that dividing is the same as array-dividing. Combining it with existence of strictly invariant sequences we deduce that forking satisfies the chain condition over extension bases (namely, the forking ideal is S1, in Hrushovski’s terminology). Using it we prove an independence theorem over extension bases (which, in the case of simple theories, specializes to the ordinary independence theorem). As an application we show that Lascar strong type and compact strong type coincide over extension bases in an NTP2 theory.

We also define the dividing order of a theory—a generalization of Poizat’s fundamental order from stable theories—and give some equivalent characterizations under the assumption of NTP2. The last section is devoted to a refinement of the class of strong theories and its place in the classification hierarchy.

Type
Articles
Information
The Journal of Symbolic Logic , Volume 79 , Issue 1 , March 2014 , pp. 135 - 153
Copyright
Copyright © Association for Symbolic Logic 2014 

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