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An efficient derivative-free algorithm for bound constrained mixed-integer optimization

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Abstract

Mixed integer optimization is very important and complicated task in the optimization field, which widely exists in the engineering problems. In order to improve the efficiency of derivative-free algorithm when solving the mixed integer optimization problems, we propose an efficient derivative-free algorithm, which is based on the modified minimal positive base and the technique of search directions rotation. The method using the modified minimal positive base only needs at most \(n+1\) function evaluations at every iteration, compared with the derivative-free algorithms based on the maximal 2n positive base, where n is the number of variables. Meantime, the technique of search directions rotation we proposed can overcome the disadvantage of the method based on the minimal positive base which can cause undesirable large angles between some positive base directions and large unexplored feasible domain. Accordingly the convergence to stationary points is proved. To evaluate the performance of our method, we compare it with two classical algorithms on 50 benchmark problems. The results of numerical experiments show that the method can reduce the number of function evaluations and improve the efficiency of the algorithm.

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Acknowledgements

The study of Yang was funded by Yanta Scholars Foundation of Xian University of Finance and Economics.

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Correspondence to Chen Pan.

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Yang, S., Liu, H. & Pan, C. An efficient derivative-free algorithm for bound constrained mixed-integer optimization. Evol. Intel. 17, 11–20 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12065-019-00326-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12065-019-00326-2

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