Abstract
An acyclic edge coloring of a graph G is a proper edge coloring such that no bichromatic cycles are produced. The acyclic chromatic index a′(G) of G is the smallest integer k such that G has an acyclic edge coloring using k colors. Fiamčik (Math. Slovaca 28:139–145, 1978) and later Alon, Sudakov and Zaks (J. Graph Theory 37:157–167, 2001) conjectured that a′(G)≤Δ+2 for any simple graph G with maximum degree Δ. In this paper, we confirm this conjecture for planar graphs G with Δ≠4 and without 4-cycles.
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Dedicated to Professor Gerard J. Chang on the occasion of his 60th birthday.
Research supported partially by NSFC (No. 11071223, No. 61170302), ZJNSF (No. Z6090150), ZSDZZZZXK08 and IP-OCNS-ZJNU.
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Wang, W., Shu, Q. & Wang, Y. Acyclic edge coloring of planar graphs without 4-cycles. J Comb Optim 25, 562–586 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10878-012-9474-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10878-012-9474-y