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Cyber intrusion detection through association rule mining on multi-source logs

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Abstract

Security logs in cloud environment like intrusion detection system (IDS) logs, firewall logs, and system logs provide historical information describing potential security risks. However, the use of logs for cyber intrusion detection relies heavily on expert knowledge. It is very difficult for the non-expert to identify these intrusion behaviors. This paper proposes a new method for mining association rules from multi-source logs to detect various intrusion behaviors in the cloud computing platform. In this method, a rule base is constructed to detect cyber intrusion. An adaptive approach is used to speed up the calculation of the association rule mining, in which the decision depends on the time complexity of the algorithm. Various cyber-attacks are simulated in the verification experiments which show the calculation speed of the proposed method is faster than other algorithms. Furthermore, compared with other methods, the performance of the proposed intrusion detection method is better than others in term of precision, recall, and f-measure.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to acknowledge funding support from the National Natural Science Foundation Committee (NSFC) of China (grant no. 51905397) and The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities and (WUT:2018III069GX), (WUT:2019III071GX), as well as the contributions from all collaborators with in the projects mentioned.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Information Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, China

    Ping Lou, Guantong Lu, Xuemei Jiang, Zheng Xiao, Jiwei Hu & Junwei Yan

  2. Hubei Key Laboratory of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Networks, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, China

    Ping Lou, Guantong Lu, Xuemei Jiang, Zheng Xiao, Jiwei Hu & Junwei Yan

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  1. Ping Lou
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  2. Guantong Lu
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  3. Xuemei Jiang
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  4. Zheng Xiao
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  5. Jiwei Hu
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  6. Junwei Yan
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Correspondence to Junwei Yan.

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Lou, P., Lu, G., Jiang, X. et al. Cyber intrusion detection through association rule mining on multi-source logs. Appl Intell 51, 4043–4057 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-020-02007-5

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