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Multi-view subspace similarity learning based on t-SVD

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Abstract

Multi-view clustering is extensively applied to practical applications. The similarity matrix acquired by most of the existing approaches is obtained by using original multi-view data. However, when dealing with data in a nonlinear subspace, the results of existing methods are not satisfactory. In addition, the existing methods cannot solve the high order relevance of multi-view data. To solve these problems, we present a novel multi-view subspace similarity learning method, MSSLt-SVD, on the basis of tensor singular value decomposition (t-SVD). First, we map each view of the data to the Hilbert space through a Gaussian kernel and then minimize the reconstruction error of the obtained kernel matrix. Second, we use the t-SVD-based tensor nuclear norm (TNN) instead of the matrix-kernel norm as the regularization term to capture the high-order relevance of multi-view data. Then, we incorporate these two steps into a framework and design the corresponding goal function, which can be solved by using the augmented lagrange multiplier (ALM) method. Experiments on some datasets show that the performance of MSSLt-SVD algorithm is better than some representative ones.

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Acknowledgements

This research is supported by the NSFC (No. 61976005); the Anhui Natural Science Foundation (No. 1908085MF183); the Safety-Critical Software Key Laboratory Research Program (Grant No. NJ2018014); the Training Program for Young and Middle-aged Top Talents of Anhui Polytechnic University (No. 201812); the State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology (Nanjing University) Research Program (No. KFKT2019B23); and the Major Project of Natural Science Research in Colleges and Universities of Anhui Province (No. KJ2019ZD15).

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Correspondence to Gui-Fu Lu.

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The authors have no relevant financial or nonfinancial interests to disclose. The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article. All authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest or nonfinancial interest in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript. The authors have no financial or proprietary interests in any material discussed in this article.

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Tang, R., Lu, GF. Multi-view subspace similarity learning based on t-SVD. Multimed Tools Appl 82, 45605–45620 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-023-15645-x

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