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Single round-trip SIP authentication scheme with provable security for Voice over Internet Protocol using smart card

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Abstract

In recent years, Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) has gained more and more popularity as an application of the Internet technology. For various IP applications including VoIP, the topic of Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) has attracted major concern from researchers. SIP is an advanced signaling protocol operating on Internet Telephony. SIP uses digest authentication protocols such as Simple Mail Transport Protocol (SMTP) and Hyper Text Transport Protocol (HTTP). When a user seeks SIP services, authentication plays an important role in providing secure access to the server only to the authorized access seekers. Being an insecure-channel-based protocol, a SIP authentication protocol is susceptible to adversarial threats. Therefore, security is a big concern in SIP authentication mechanisms. This paper reveals the security vulnerabilities of two recently proposed SIP authentication schemes for VoIP, Irshad et al.’s scheme [Multimed. Tools. Appl. doi:10.1007/s11042-013-1807-z] and Arshad and Nikooghadam’s scheme [Multimed. Tools. Appl. DOI 10.1007/s11042-014-2282-x], the later scheme is based on the former scheme. Irshad et al.’s scheme suffers from password guessing, user impersonation and server spoofing attacks. Arshad and Nikooghadam’s scheme can be threatened with server spoofing and stolen verifier attack. None of these two schemes achieve mutual authentication. It also fails to follow the single round-trip authentication design of Irshad et al.’s scheme. To overcome these weaknesses, we propose a provable secure single round-trip SIP authentication scheme for VoIP using smart card. We formally prove the security of the scheme in random oracle and demonstrate through discussion its resistance to various attacks. The comparative analysis shows that the proposed SIP authentication scheme offers superior performance with a little extra computational cost.

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Acknowledgments

The authors extend their sincere appreciations to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Saud University for its funding this Prolific Research Group (PRG-1436-16). This research is also supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 61300220, and it is also supported by PAPD and CICAEET.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Mathematics, Ch. Charan Singh University, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India

    Saru Kumari

  2. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Xiamen Institute of Technology, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, 361021, China

    Fan Wu

  3. School of Computer Science and Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, 411201, China

    Xiong Li

  4. Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China

    Xiong Li

  5. Department of Mathematics and Computer Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran

    Mohammad Sabzinejad Farash

  6. School of Computer Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi’an, 710071, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China

    Qi Jiang

  7. Center of Excellence in Information Assurance, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    Muhammad Khurram Khan

  8. Center for Security, Theory and Algorithmic Research, International Institute of Information Technology (IIIT), Hyderabad, 500032, India

    Ashok Kumar Das

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  1. Saru Kumari
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  2. Fan Wu
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  4. Mohammad Sabzinejad Farash
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Correspondence to Saru Kumari.

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Kumari, S., Wu, F., Li, X. et al. Single round-trip SIP authentication scheme with provable security for Voice over Internet Protocol using smart card. Multimed Tools Appl 75, 17215–17245 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-015-2988-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-015-2988-4

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