[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/
Skip to main content

Transfer of natural metaphors to parallel problem solving applications

  • Parallel Implementations In General
  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Parallel Problem Solving from Nature (PPSN 1990)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 496))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Metaphors are crucial to research as they provide alternative perspectives of seeing and understanding the world; indeed, they have been the basis of many scientific and technological creations. In this paper, we argue that progress in parallel problem solving research could be invaluably enhanced if metaphors that exhibit parallelism, in terms of their underlying structure and the ways they work, are studied. Using biological examples, we demonstrate how nature furnishes us with numerous metaphors. An attempt is made to show how an understanding of the way such metaphors work can help us manage our conceptualisation of complex problems as well as reveal new directions towards parallel problem applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Boyd, R. (1979), "Metaphor and Theory Change: What is ‘Metaphor’ a Metaphor for?", In Ortony, A. (ed), Metaphor and Thought, London: Cambridge University Press, 356–408.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Collingridge, G. L. & Bliss, T. V. P. (1987), "NMDA receptors — their role in long term potentiation", Trends in Neurosciences 10(7), 288–293.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Crick, F. (1989), "The Recent Excitement about Neural Networks", Nature 337, 129–132.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Darden, L. & Cain, J. A. (1989), "Selection Type Theories", Philosophy of Science 56(1), 106–129.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Genter, D. & Gruding, G. (1985), "The Evolution of Mental Metaphors in Psychology: A ninety year perspective", American Psychologist 40(2), 181–192.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Gerard, R. W. (1957), "Units and Concepts of Biology", Science 125, 429–433.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Getting, P. A. (1989), "Emerging principles governing the operation of neural networks", Annual Review of Neuroscience 12, 185–204.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Ho, M. W. & Fox, S. W. (eds) (1988), Evolutionary Processes and Metaphors, New York:Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Jungerman, K. (1987), "Metabolic Zonation of Liver Parenchyma: Significance for the Regulation of Glycogen Metabolism, Gluconeogenesis and Glycolysis", Diabetes/Metabolism Reviews 3(1), 269–293.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Jungerman, K. & Katz, N. (1989), "Functional Specialisation of Different Hepatocyte Populations", Physiological Reviews 69(3), 708–764.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Lackoff, G. & Johnson, M. (1980), Metaphors we live by, Chicago: University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Lambert, D. M. & Hughes, A. J. (1988), "Keywords and Concepts in Structuralist and Functionalist Biology", Journal of Theoretical Biology 133, 133–145.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Langton, C. G. (ed) (1989), Artificial Life Santa Fe Institute Studies in the Sciences of Complexity VI, California: Addison-Wesley.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Lewin, B. (1987), Genes, New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lewis, C. S. (1939), "Bluspels and Flalansferes", Rehabilitations and Other Essays, 133–158, Oxford.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Lumsden, C. J. (1984), "Dual Inheritance in Haploid Organisms: a Model of Magnetotactic Bacteria", Journal of Theoretical Biology 111, 1–16.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Morgan, G (1980), "Paradigms, Metaphors and Puzzle Solving in Organisation Theory", Administrative Science Quarterly 25, 605–622.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Ortony, A. (1975), "Why metaphors are necessary and not just nice", Educational Theory 25(1), 45–53.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Paton, R. C. & Nwana, H. S. (1990), "Domain Characterisation through Knowledge Analysis", Proceedings of AAAI-90 Workshop on Knowledge Acquisition: Practical Tools and Techniques, Boston, Massachussetts, July.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Paton, R. C. & Nwana, H. S. (1990), "Metaphorical Aspects of Thinking in the Social Sciences", MEKAS Report Number 6, Department of Computer Science, The University of Liverpool.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Pepper, S. (1928), "Philosophy and Metaphor", Journal of Philosophy, 130–132.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Ricoeur, P. (1971), "The Model of the Text: Meaningful Action Considered as Text", Social Research 38, 529–562.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Ricoeur, P. (1973), "Creativity in Language", Philosophy Today 17, 97–111.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Sattler, R. (1986), Biophilosophy, Berlin: Springer-Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Symonds, N. (1989), "Anticipatory Mutagenesis?", Nature 337, 119–120.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Weibel, E. R. (1977), "The Non-Statistical Nature of Biological Structure and its Implications on Sampling for Stereology", In Miles, R. E. & Serra, J. (eds), Geometrical Probability and Biological Structures Lecture Notes in Biomathematics 23, Berlin: Springer-Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Hans-Paul Schwefel Reinhard Männer

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1991 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Paton, R.C., Nwana, H.S., Shave, M.J.R., Bench-Capon, T.J.M., Hughes, S. (1991). Transfer of natural metaphors to parallel problem solving applications. In: Schwefel, HP., Männer, R. (eds) Parallel Problem Solving from Nature. PPSN 1990. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 496. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0029777

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0029777

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-54148-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-70652-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics