Abstract
Rapid urbanization has resulted in traffic congestion leading to air and noise pollution. An easy and effective solution to this problem is carpooling. The objectives of the carpooling system are generally conflicting in nature and hence obtaining an optimal route falls under the domain of multi-objective optimization. Most of the literature, available in this domain, treats these objectives at a horizontal level. This work proposes a hierarchical approach of classifying objectives; first at the micro level to choose a particular passenger based on passenger location characteristics and then optimizing at a macro level to obtain the most profitable route. The most optimum routes are generated which maximizes the profit for the service provider by minimizing the travel cost and the passenger pickup-drop cost and maximizing the capacity utilization of the car. The proposed algorithm generates Pareto optimal solutions.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Mulders, C.: Carpooling, a vehicle routing approach. Universit_e catholique de Louvain, Thesis submitted for the Master in Computer Science and Engineering, option Artificial Intelligence, 2012–13
Martino, S.D., Galiero, R., Giorio, C., Ferrucci, F., Sarro, F.: A matching-algorithm based on the cloud and positioning systems to improve carpooling. In: DMS, Knowledge Systems Institute, 2011, pp. 90–95
Riccardo Manzini, A.P.: A decision-support system for the car pooling problem (2012)
Deb, K.: Multi-objective Optimization Using Evolutionary Algorithms. Wiley, New York (2001)
Konak, A., Coitb, D.W., Smith, A.E.: Multi-objective optimization using genetic algorithms: a tutorial. Reliab. Eng. Syst. Saf. 91, 992–1007 (2006)
He, W., Hwang, K., Li, D.: Carpool routing for urban ridesharing by mining GPS trajectories. IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. 15(5), 2286–2296 (2014)
Schreieck, M., Safetli, H., Siddiqui, S.A., Pflügler, C., Wiesche, M., Krcmar, H.: A matching algorithm for dynamic ridesharing. Transp. Res. Procedia 19, 272–285 (2016)
Boukhater, C.M., Dakroub, O., Lahoud, F., Awad, M., Artail, H.: An intelligent and fair GA carpooling scheduler as a social solution for greener transportation. In: MELECON, 2014-2014 17th IEEE Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference, Beirut, 2014, pp. 182–186
Masum, A.K.M., Shahjalal, M., Faisal Faruque, M., Iqbal Hasan Sarker, M.: Solving the vehicle routing problem using genetic algorithm. Int. J. Adv. Comput. Sci. Appl. 2(7) (2011)
Zhang, D., He, T., Liu, Y., Lin, S., Stankovic, J.A.: A carpooling recommendation system for taxicab services. IEEE Trans. Emerg. Top. Comput. 2(3) (2014)
Mallus, M., Colistra, G., Atzori, L., Murroni, M., Pilloni, V.: Dynamic carpooling in urban areas: design and experimentation with a multi-objective route matching algorithm (2017)
Bruglieri, M., Davidovic, T., Roksandic, S.: Optimization of trips to the university: a new algorithm for a carpooling service based on the variable neighborhood search. In: Proceedings of REACT 2011 Shaping Climate Friendly Transport in Europe: Key Findings and Future Directions, Belgrade, Serbia, 16–17 May 2011, pp. 191—199
Baky, I.A.: Solving multi-level multi-objective linear programming problems through fuzzy goal programming approach. Appl. Math. Model. 34(9), 2377–2387 (2010)
Takama, N., Loucks, D.P.: Multi-level optimization for multi-objective problems. Appt. Math. Model. 5, 173–178 (1981)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Beed, R.S., Sarkar, S., Roy, A., Bhattacharya, D. (2020). Hierarchical Multi-objective Route Optimization for Solving Carpooling Problem. In: Mandal, J., Mukhopadhyay, S. (eds) Proceedings of the Global AI Congress 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1112. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2188-1_30
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2188-1_30
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-2187-4
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-2188-1
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)