[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/
Skip to main content

ADGCN: A Weakly Supervised Framework for Anomaly Detection in Social Networks

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Neural Information Processing (ICONIP 2023)

Abstract

Detecting abnormal users in social networks is crucial for protecting user privacy and preventing criminal activities. However, existing graph learning methods have limitations. Unsupervised methods focus on topological anomalies and may overlook user characteristics, while supervised methods require costly data annotations. To address these challenges, we propose a weakly supervised framework called Anomaly Detection Graph Convolutional Network (ADGCN). Our model includes three modules: information-preserving compression of user features, collaborative mining of global and local graph information, and multi-view weakly supervised classification. We demonstrate that ADGCN generates high-quality user representations using minimal labeled data and achieves state-of-the-art performance on two real-world social network datasets. Ablation experiments and performance analyses show the feasibility and effectiveness of our approach in practical scenarios.

Z. Shen, T. Zhang and H. He—Contributed equally to this research.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
£29.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
GBP 19.95
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
GBP 63.99
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
GBP 79.99
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. 1.

    The source code is available at https://github.com/zxlearningdeep/ADGCN-project.

  2. 2.

    http://snap.stanford.edu/jodie/reddit.csv.

  3. 3.

    http://snap.stanford.edu/jodie/wikipedia.csv.

References

  1. Bo, D., Wang, X., Shi, C., Shen, H.: Beyond low-frequency information in graph convolutional networks. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 3950–3957 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Cai, S., et al.: Rethinking graph neural architecture search from message-passing. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 6657–6666 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Clevert, D.A., Unterthiner, T., Hochreiter, S.: Fast and accurate deep network learning by exponential linear units (ELUS). arXiv preprint arXiv:1511.07289 (2015)

  4. Gilmer, J., Schoenholz, S.S., Riley, P.F., Vinyals, O., Dahl, G.E.: Neural message passing for quantum chemistry. In: International Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 1263–1272. PMLR (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hamilton, W., Ying, Z., Leskovec, J.: Inductive representation learning on large graphs. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 30 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hu, T., Qi, H., Huang, Q., Lu, Y.: See better before looking closer: weakly supervised data augmentation network for fine-grained visual classification. arXiv preprint arXiv:1901.09891 (2019)

  7. Jiang, J., et al.: Anomaly detection with graph convolutional networks for insider threat and fraud detection. In: MILCOM 2019–2019 IEEE Military Communications Conference (MILCOM), pp. 109–114. IEEE (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Khan, W., Haroon, M.: An efficient framework for anomaly detection in attributed social networks. Int. J. Inf. Technol. 14(6), 3069–3076 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Khan, W., Haroon, M.: An unsupervised deep learning ensemble model for anomaly detection in static attributed social networks. Int. J. Cognit. Comput. Eng. 3, 153–160 (2022)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Kipf, T.N., Welling, M.: Semi-supervised classification with graph convolutional networks. arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.02907 (2016)

  11. Kipf, T.N., Welling, M.: Variational graph auto-encoders. arXiv preprint arXiv:1611.07308 (2016)

  12. Lee, D.H., et al.: Pseudo-label: the simple and efficient semi-supervised learning method for deep neural networks. In: Workshop on Challenges in Representation Learning, ICML, vol. 3, p. 896 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Li, Y., Huang, X., Li, J., Du, M., Zou, N.: Specae: spectral autoencoder for anomaly detection in attributed networks. In: Proceedings of the 28th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, pp. 2233–2236 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Liu, F., Tian, Y., Chen, Y., Liu, Y., Belagiannis, V., Carneiro, G.: ACPL: anti-curriculum pseudo-labelling for semi-supervised medical image classification. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 20697–20706 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Nt, H., Maehara, T.: Revisiting graph neural networks: all we have is low-pass filters. arXiv preprint arXiv:1905.09550 (2019)

  16. Pennebaker, J.W., Francis, M.E., Booth, R.J.: Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count: LIWC 2001, vol. 71. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Mahway (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Savage, D., Zhang, X., Yu, X., Chou, P., Wang, Q.: Anomaly detection in online social networks. Soc. Netw. 39, 62–70 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Tosyali, A., Kim, J., Choi, J., Kang, Y., Jeong, M.K.: New node anomaly detection algorithm based on nonnegative matrix factorization for directed citation networks. Ann. Oper. Res. 288, 457–474 (2020)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Veličković, P., Cucurull, G., Casanova, A., Romero, A., Lio, P., Bengio, Y.: Graph attention networks. arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.10903 (2017)

  20. Vignac, C., Loukas, A., Frossard, P.: Building powerful and equivariant graphneural networks with structural message-passing. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol. 33, pp. 14143–14155 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Wu, F., Souza, A., Zhang, T., Fifty, C., Yu, T., Weinberger, K.: Simplifying graph convolutional networks. In: International Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 6861–6871. PMLR (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  22. You, Y., Chen, T., Sui, Y., Chen, T., Wang, Z., Shen, Y.: Graph contrastivelearning with augmentations. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol. 33, pp. 5812–5823 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Yu, R., Qiu, H., Wen, Z., Lin, C., Liu, Y.: A survey on social media anomaly detection. ACM SIGKDD Explor. Newsl 18(1), 1–14 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Zhu, Y., Xu, Y., Yu, F., Liu, Q., Wu, S., Wang, L.: Graph contrastive learning with adaptive augmentation. In: Proceedings of the Web Conference 2021, pp. 2069–2080 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tianle Zhang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Shen, Z., Zhang, T., He, H. (2024). ADGCN: A Weakly Supervised Framework for Anomaly Detection in Social Networks. In: Luo, B., Cheng, L., Wu, ZG., Li, H., Li, C. (eds) Neural Information Processing. ICONIP 2023. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1965. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-8145-8_20

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-8145-8_20

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-99-8144-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-99-8145-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics