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Graph Convolutional Networks Based Multi-modal Data Integration for Breast Cancer Survival Prediction

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Advanced Intelligent Computing in Bioinformatics (ICIC 2024)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNBI,volume 14881))

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Abstract

Recently, multi-modal breast cancer survival prediction (MBCSP) has been widely researched and made huge progress. However, most existing MBCSP methods usually overlook the structural information among patients. While certain studies may address structural information, they often ignore the abundant semantic information within multi-modal data, despite its significant impact on the efficacy of cancer survival prediction. Herein, we propose a novel method for breast cancer survival prediction, termed graph convolutional networks based multi-modal data integration for breast cancer survival prediction (GMBS). In essence, GMBS firstly defines a series multi-modal fusion module to integrate diverse patient data modalities, yielding robust initial embeddings. Subsequently, GMBS introduces a patient-patient graph construction module, aiming to delineate inter-patient relationships effectively. Lastly, GMBS incorporates a Graph Convolutional Network framework to harness the intricate structural information encoded within the constructed graph. Extensive experiments on two well-known MBCSP datasets demonstrate the superior performance of GMBS method compared to representative baseline methods.

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Acknowledgments

This study was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation (NNSF) of China (No. 22074122) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. SWU-KT22029), China.

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© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

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Hu, H., Liang, W., Zou, X., Zou, X. (2024). Graph Convolutional Networks Based Multi-modal Data Integration for Breast Cancer Survival Prediction. In: Huang, DS., Zhang, Q., Guo, J. (eds) Advanced Intelligent Computing in Bioinformatics. ICIC 2024. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 14881. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-5689-6_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-5689-6_8

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-97-5688-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-97-5689-6

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