[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/
Skip to main content

Transferable Skills Development in Engineering Students: Analysis of Service-Learning Impact

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Philosophy and Engineering: Reflections on Practice, Principles and Process

Part of the book series: Philosophy of Engineering and Technology ((POET,volume 15))

  • 3862 Accesses

Abstract

The practice of engineering, especially the design process, involves many aspects beyond just the technical and includes such critical components as engineering ethics, sustainability and transferable skills such as communication, leadership and mentoring. Engineering educators often struggle with how to best incorporate these nontechnical aspects within their curricula. Service learning offers an opportunity to do this. The disconnect is that students often view engineering as only the technical number crunching and these other nontechnical components as less important. We report on the assessment of student written reflections across two very different service-learning engineering design projects for the purpose of evaluating student attitudes about these service-learning experiences and to assess their awareness and appreciation of transferable-skills development. In the spirit of service-learning pedagogy, we divided the contents of the written reflections into three categories – academic enhancement, civic engagement and personal growth skills. The commonality across both courses centered on academic enhancements and the value of transferable skills (i.e., leadership, teamwork, negotiation skills, mentoring, scheduling, verbal and written communication skills). Assessments show our current service-learning pedagogy improves students’ understanding of the importance of written and oral presentation skills. However, as of yet, many students do not consider leadership, negotiation skills, design setbacks, scheduling and mentoring skills to be part of “real” engineering.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
£29.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
GBP 19.95
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
GBP 103.50
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
GBP 129.99
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
GBP 129.99
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE). (2006). The vision for civil engineering in 2025. Reston: American Society of Civil Engineers (Prepared by the ASCE Steering Committee to Plan a Summit on the Future of the Civil Engineering Profession in 2025).

    Google Scholar 

  • ASCE. (2008). Civil engineering body of knowledge for the 21st century preparing the civil engineer for the future (2nd ed.). Reston: American Society of Civil Engineers (Prepared by the Body of Knowledge Committee of the Committee on Academic Prerequisites for Professional Practice).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Ash, S. L., & Clayton, P. H. (2004). The articulated learning: An approach to guided reflection and assessment. Innovative Higher Education, 29(2), 137–154.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bringle, R. G., & Hatcher, J. A. (1996). Implementing service hearing in Higher Education. Journal of Higher Education, 67(2), 221–239.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Benyus, J. M. (1997). Biomimicry: Innovation inspired by nature. New York: Harper Collins.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bringle, R., & Hatcher, J. (2000). Reflection in service learning: Making meaning of experience. In Introduction to service-learning toolkit. Providence: Campus Compact. (Original work published 1999)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bringle, R. G., Hatcher, J. A., Hamitton, S., & Young, P. (2001). Planning and assessing campus/community engagement. Metropolitan Universities, 12(3), 89–99.

    Google Scholar 

  • Collier, P. J., & Williams, D. R. (2005). Reflection in action, the learning-doing relationship. In Cress, C. M., Collier, P. J., Reitenauer, V. L. & Associates (Eds.), Learning through serving, a student guidebook for service-learning across the disciplines (pp. 83–97). Sterling: Stylus Publishing LLC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dewoolkar, M. M., George, L. A., Hayden, N. J., & Neumann, M. (2009a). Hands-on undergraduate geotechnical engineering modules in the context of effective learning pedagogies, ABET outcomes, and curricular reform. Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice, 135(4), 161–175.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dewoolkar, M. M., George, L. A., Hayden, N. J., & Rizzo, D. M. (2009b). Vertical integration of service-learning into civil and environmental engineering curricula. International Journal of Engineering Education, 25(6), 1257–1269.

    Google Scholar 

  • Duderstadt, J. J. (2008). Engineering for a changing world, a roadmap to the future of engineering practice, research, and education, The Millennium Project. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Forrester, J. W. (1958). Industrial dynamics: A major breakthrough for decision makers. Harvard Business Review, 38(4), 37–66.

    Google Scholar 

  • Forrester, J. W. (1961). Industrial dynamics. Waltham: Pegasus Communications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayden, N. J., Rizzo, D. M., Dewoolkar, M. M., Neumann, M. D., Lathem, S., & Sadek, A. (2011). Incorporating a systems approach into civil and environmental engineering curricula: The effect on student work, and student and faculty attitudes. Advances in Engineering Education, 2(4), Available at: http://advances.asee.org/vol02/issue04/04.cfm (Accepted, in revision).

  • Jacoby, B. (1996). Service-learning in higher education. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kezar, A., & Rhoads, R. A. (2001). The dynamic tensions of service learning in higher education: A philosophical perspective. The Journal of Higher Education, 72(2), 148–171 (Special issue: The social role of higher education).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lathem, S., Neumann, M. D., & Hayden, N. (2009). The socially conscious engineer: Fostering student awareness in a global society. Paper presented at the American Education Research Association Annual Meeting, San Diego, CA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lathem, S., Neumann, M., & Hayden, N. (2011). The socially responsible engineer: Assessing student attitudes of roles and responsibilities. Journal of Engineering Education, 100(3), 444–474 (Accepted with revision).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McCarthy, M. D. (1996). One-time and short-term service-learning experiences. In Jacoby, B., & Associates (Ed.), Service-learning in higher education (pp. 113–134). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moffat, J., & Decker, R. (2000). Service-learning reflection for engineering: A faculty guide. In E. Tsang (Ed.), Projects that matter, concepts and models for service-learning in engineering (pp. 31–39). Washington, DC: American Association for Higher Education.

    Google Scholar 

  • National Academy of Engineering (NAE). (2004). The engineer of 2020: Vision of engineering in the new century (Parts I and II). Washington, DC: National Academies Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • NAE. (2005). Educating the engineer of 2020: Adapting engineering education to the new century. Washington, DC: National Academies Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • National Research Council. (2005). Rising above the gathering storm: Energizing and employing America for a brighter economic future. Washington, DC: National Academies Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • National Science Board. (2007). Moving forward to improve engineering education. NSB-07-122. Arlington: National Science Foundation.

    Google Scholar 

  • The Biomimicry Institute. http://www.biomimicryinstitute.org/

  • Wolstenholme, E. F. (1990). System enquiry: A system dynamics approach. New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Donna M. Rizzo .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Rizzo, D.M., Dewoolkar, M.M., Hayden, N.J. (2013). Transferable Skills Development in Engineering Students: Analysis of Service-Learning Impact. In: Michelfelder, D., McCarthy, N., Goldberg, D. (eds) Philosophy and Engineering: Reflections on Practice, Principles and Process. Philosophy of Engineering and Technology, vol 15. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7762-0_6

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics