[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/
Skip to main content

Learning control and localisation of mobile robots

  • Conference paper
Autonome Mobile Systeme 1994

Part of the book series: Informatik aktuell ((INFORMAT))

  • 116 Accesses

Abstract

A current project at the Institute of Robotics, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology is working towards the goal of distributing internal mail in a new office building. As a part of this effort we have investigated new methods in navigation and localisation of mobile robots. The preliminary results hereof are presented in this paper.

A mobile robot experimental platform suited for an office environment has been constructed. A picture of the platform can be seen in figure 1. This robot, intended for research into sensing and control for distribution applications, is equipped with a high performance embedded processor and a variety of sensors. One of the most important sensors is a scanned laser range finder. The performance of this sensor is discussed later in this paper, as are algorithms that exploit this sensor data for localisation and local navigation. Several algorithms for local navigation have been implemented on the robot, this paper will discuss one of these based on a new neural network architecture. Finally test-results from applying these algorithm on the real robot platform (using the embedded computer) and real sensor data are presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
£29.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
GBP 19.95
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
GBP 30.83
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
GBP 44.99
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Adams M. D., “Optical range data analyisis for stable target pursuit in mobile robotics”, D. Phil. Thesis Oxford University, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  2. H. Andersson, “Datenverarbeitung von LIDAR daten”, Semesterarbeit, IfR, ETHZ, 1994

    Google Scholar 

  3. Conell J., Mahadevan S., “Robot Learning”. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1993.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  4. Courtney J. D., Jain A. K., “Mobile robot localisation via classification of Multisensor maps”, IEEE Int. Conf. on Robotics and Automation, San Diego, CA., May 1994

    Google Scholar 

  5. V. Dabija, N. Tschichold-Gürman. 1993. “A Framework for Combining Symbolic and Connectionist Learning with Equivalent Concept Descriptions” in Proceedings of the 1993 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, IJCNN-93, Nagoya.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Dickmanns E. D., Christians T., “Relative 3D-State estimation for autonomous visual guidance of road vehicles”, International conference of intelligent autonomous systems, Vol 2, Amsterdam NL, 1989, pp. 683–693

    Google Scholar 

  7. N. (Tschichold-)Gürman, M. Ghazvini, D. Diez. 1992. “M-RCE: A Self-Configuring ANN with Rule-Extraction Capabilities” in Artificial Neural Networks 2, Proceedings of International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks (ICANN-92), Brighton, vol.1.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kanayama Y., Noguchi T., “Spatial Learning by an Autonomous Mobile Robot with Ultrasonic Sensors”, Tech. Rep. of The University of California Santa Barbara, department of Comp. Sci. February 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kohonen. T., “Self-Organization and Associative Memory”, Springer-Verlag, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Leonhard J. J., Durrant-Whyte H. F., “Directed sonar sensing for mobile robots”, Kluwer academic publishers, 1992

    Book  Google Scholar 

  11. J. Latombe. 1991. “Robot motion Planning” Kluwer academic publishers.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  12. mecos Roboitics AG, Pfingstweidstrasse 30, 8005 Zürich, “Information on 2D laser range finder”.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Minsky, M., “The Society of Mind”, Simon & Schuster, NewYork, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Moravec H. P., “Sensor fusion in certainty grids for mobile robots”, AI Magazine 9(2):61–74, Summer 1988

    Google Scholar 

  15. N. Tschichold-Gürman, V. Dabija. 1993. “Meaning-Based Handling of Don’t Care Attributes in Artificial Neural Networks” in Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Neural Networks, ICNN-93, San Francisco, vol.1.

    Google Scholar 

  16. N. Tschichold-Gürman. 1994. “Fuzzy RuleNet, An Artificial Neural Network Model for Fuzzy Classification” in Proceedings of the 1994 Symposium on Applied Computing (SAC’94), ACM Computer Science Conference, Phoenix, March 6–8, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  17. N. Tschichold-Gürman “RuleNet: An Artificial Neural Network Model for Cooperation with Knowledge Based Systems” submitted to the special issue of the Machine Learning Journal on Symbolic Knowledge and Neural Learning.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Vestli S. J., Nielsen E., Tschichold-Gürman N., “Applications of Neuro-Fuzzy Control to a Modular Mobile Robot with Embedded Super Computer”, 39. Internationale Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium, Ilmenau, Germany, 27–30 Sept, 1994

    Google Scholar 

  19. P. H. Winston, “Artificial Intelligence”, Addison Wesley, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1994 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Vestli, S.J., Tschichold-Gürman, N., Andersson, H. (1994). Learning control and localisation of mobile robots. In: Levi, P., Bräunl, T. (eds) Autonome Mobile Systeme 1994. Informatik aktuell. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79267-0_19

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79267-0_19

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-58438-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-79267-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics