[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/
Skip to main content

Detection of HF First-Order Sea Clutter and Its Splitting Peaks with Image Feature: Results in Strong Current Shear Environment

  • Conference paper
Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision Systems (ACIVS 2012)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 7517))

Abstract

Strong current shear environment always results in the twisty and splitted sea clutter along the range dimension in the range-Doppler spectral map. A sea clutter detection method with image feature is proposed. With 2-D image features in range-Doppler spectrum, the trend of first-order sea echoes is extracted as indicative information by a multi-scale filter. Detection rules for both single and splitting first-order sea echoes are given based on the characteristic knowledge combining the indicative information with the global characteristics such as amplitude, symmetry, continuity, etc. Compared with the classical algorithms, the proposed method can detect and locate the first-order sea echo in the HF band more accurately especially in the environment with targets/clutters smearing. Experiments with real data in strong current shear environment verify the validity of the algorithm.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
£29.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
GBP 19.95
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
GBP 35.99
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
GBP 44.99
Price includes VAT (United Kingdom)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Wyatt, L.R., Green, J.J., Middleditch, A., et al.: Operational Wave, Current, and Wind Measurements With the Pisces HF Radar. IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering 31(4), 819–834 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Sevgi, L., Ponsford, A., Chan, H.C.: An Integrated Maritime Surveillance System Based on High-Frequency Surface-Wave Radars, Part 1: Theoretical Background and Numerical Simulations. IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine 43(4), 28–43 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Hickey, K.J., Gill, E.W., Helbig, J.A., et al.: Measurement of ocean surface currents using a long-range, high-frequency ground wave radar. IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering 19(4), 549–554 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Barrick, D.E.: Accuracy of parameter extraction from sample-averaged sea-echo Doppler spectra. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 28(1), 1–11 (1980)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Shang, S., Zhang, N., Li, Y.: Research of Ionospheric Clutter Statistical Properties in HFSWR. Chinese Journal of Radio Science 26(3), 521–527 (2011)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Wyatt, L.R., Green, J.J., Middleditch, A.: Wave, Current and Wind Monitoring using HF Radar. In: Proc. of the IEEE/OES Eighth Working Conference on Current Measurement Technology, pp. 53–57. IEEE Press, New York (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Khan, R., Power, D., Walsh, J.: Ocean Clutter Suppression for An HF Ground Wave Radar. In: IEEE 1997 Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering, pp. 512–515. IEEE Press, New York (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Wang, J., Lynn, R.K.: Improvement of high frequency ocean surveillance radar using subspace methods based on sea clutter suppression. In: Sensor Array and Multichannel Signal Processing Workshop Proceedings, pp. 557–560. IEEE Press, New York (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Xing-Bin, G., Cheng-Ge, Z., Ye-Shu, Y.: Sea-Clutter-Canceling for HF Ground-Wave Shipborne OTH Radar. Dian Zi Xue Bao 28(3), 5–8 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ji, Z., Meng, X., Zhou, H.: Analysis of Sea Clutters in HF Ground Wave Over-the-Horizon Radar. System Engineering and Electronics 22(5), 12–16 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Tong, J., Wen, B., Wang, S.: Ship Target Detection in Strong Sea Clutter Background. Journal of Wuhan University (Natural and Science Edition) 51(3), 370–374 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Qiang, Y.: Research of Detector in High Frequency Ground Wave Radar, Harbin Institute of Technology (August 2002)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Parkinson Murray, L.: Observations of the broadening and coherence of MF lower HF surface-radar ocean echoes. IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering 2(2), 347–363 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Heron, M.L., Gill, E.W., Prytz, A.: An Investigation of Double-peaked HF Radar Spectra via A Convolution/De-convolution Algorithm. In: OCEANS 2008, pp. 1–5. IEEE Press, New York (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Crombie, D.D.: Doppler Spectrum of Sea Echo at 13. 56MHz. Nature 175, 681–682 (1955)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Barrick, D.E., Headrick, J.M., Bogle, R.W., et al.: Sea Backscatter at HF: Interpretation and Utilization of the Echo. Proceedings of the IEEE 62(6), 673–680 (1974)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Lindeberg, T.: Edge Detection and Ridge Detection with Automatic Scale Selection. International Journal of Computer Vision 30(2), 107–153 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Yujin, Z.: Image Engineering (II): Image Analysis, 2nd edn., pp. 369–376. Tsinghua University Press, Beijing (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Yang, L., Ning, Z., Qiang, Y.: A Fast, Accurate Spectral Peak Location Estimator. Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology 40(S1), 160–163 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Yang, L., Ning, Z., Qiang, Y.: Characteristic-Knowledge-Aided Spectral Detection of High Frequency First-Order Sea Echo. Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 20(4), 718–725 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Li, Y., Ji, Z., Xie, J., Tang, W. (2012). Detection of HF First-Order Sea Clutter and Its Splitting Peaks with Image Feature: Results in Strong Current Shear Environment. In: Blanc-Talon, J., Philips, W., Popescu, D., Scheunders, P., Zemčík, P. (eds) Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision Systems. ACIVS 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7517. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33140-4_44

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33140-4_44

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-33139-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-33140-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics