Abstract
The path-distance-width of a graph measures how close the graph is to a path. We consider the problem of determining the path-distance-width for graphs with chain-like structures such as k-cocomparability graphs, AT-free graphs, and interval graphs. We first show that the problem is NP-hard even for a very restricted subclass of AT-free graphs. Next we present simple approximation algorithms with constant approximation ratios for graphs with chain-like structures. For instance, our algorithm for AT-free graphs has approximation factor 3 and runs in linear time. We also show that the problem is solvable in polynomial time for the class of cochain graphs, which is a subclass of the class of proper interval graphs.
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Otachi, Y. et al. (2011). Approximability of the Path-Distance-Width for AT-free Graphs. In: Kolman, P., Kratochvíl, J. (eds) Graph-Theoretic Concepts in Computer Science. WG 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6986. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25870-1_25
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25870-1_25
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