Abstract
The unconstrained evolution has already been applied in the past towards the design of digital circuits, and extraordinary results have been obtained, including generation of circuits with smaller number of electronic components. In this paper unconstrained evolution, blended with oscillating length genotype sweeping strategy, is applied towards the design of "QR" analogue circuit on the example of circuit that performs the cube root function. The promising results are obtained. The new algorithm has produced the excellent result in terms of quality of the circuit evolved and evolutionary resources required. It differs from previous ones by its simplicity and represents one of the first attempts to apply Evolutionary Strategy towards the analogue circuit design. The obtained result is compared with previous designs.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Thompson, A.: Hardware Evolution: Automatic Design of Electronic Circuits in Reconfigurable Hardware by Artificial Evolution. D.Phil. thesis, University of Sussex, Brighton, Sussex, England (1996)
Koza, J.R., Bennett III, F.H., Forrest, H., Lohn, J., Dunlap, F., Andre, D., Keane, M.A.: Automated synthesis of computational circuits using genetic programming. In: IEEE Conference on Evolutionary Computation, pp. 447–452. IEEE Press, Piscataway (1997)
Lohn, J.D., Colombano, S.P.: Automated Analog Circuit Synthesis using a Linear Representation. In: Sipper, M., Mange, D., Pérez-Uribe, A. (eds.) ICES 1998. LNCS, vol. 1478, pp. 125–133. Springer, Heidelberg (1998)
Zebulum, R.S., Pacheco, M.A., Vellasco, M.: Comparison of different evolutionary methodologies Applied to electronic filter design. In: IEEE Conf. on Evolutionary Computation, pp. 434–439. IEEE Press, Piscataway (1998)
Goh, C., Li, Y.: GA automated design and synthesis of analog circuits with practical constraints. The Congress on Evolutionary Computation 1, 170–177 (2001)
Ando, S., Iba, H.: Analog Circuit Design with a Variable Length Chromosome. In: Congress on Evolutionary Computation, pp. 994–1000. IEEE Press, Los Alamitos (2000)
Grimbleby, J.B.: Hybrid genetic algorithms for analogue network synthesis. In: Congress on Evolutionary Computing (CEC 1999), Washington, USA, pp. 1781–1787 (1999)
Fan, Z., Hu, J., Seo, K., Goodman, E., Rosenberg, R., Zhang, B.: Bond Graph Representation and GP for Automated Analog Filter Design. In: Goodman, E. (ed.) 2001 Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference Late-Breaking Papers, pp. 81–86. ISGEC Press, San Francisco (2001)
Wang, F., Li, Y., Li, L., Li, K.: Automated analog circuit design using two-layer genetic programming. Int. J. on Applied Mathematics and Computation, Special Issue on Intelligent Computing Theory and Methodology 185(2), 1087–1097 (2007)
Hu, J., Zhong, X., Goodman, E.: Open-ended robust design of analog filters using genetic programming. In: Genetic & Evolutionary Computation Conference (GECCO), pp. 1619–1626. ACM Press, New York (2005)
Dastidar, T.R., Chakrabarti, P.P., Ray, P.: A synthesis system for analog circuits based on evolutionary search and topological reuse. IEEE Trans. on Evolutionary Computation 9(2), 211–224 (2005)
Sripramong, T., Toumazou, C.: The invention of CMOS amplifiers using genetic programming and current-flow analysis. IEEE Trans. on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems 21(11), 1237–1252 (2002)
Zebulum, R., Stoica, A., Keymeulen, D.: Experiments on the Evolution of Digital to Analog Converters. In: IEEE Aerospace Conference, Big Sky, Montana, USA Manhattan Beach, CA (2001) (published in CD) ISBN: 0-78-3-6600-X
Hu, J., Zhong, X., Goodman, E.: Open-ended Robust Design of Analog Filters Using Genetic Programming. In: Genetic & Evolutionary Computation Conference (GECCO), vol. 2, pp. 1619–1626. ACM Press, Washington (2005)
Kuo, T., Hwang, S.-H.: Using disruptive selection to maintain diversity in genetic algorithms. Appl. Intel. 7, 257–267 (1997)
Brameier, M.: On Linear Genetic Programming. PhD thesis, University of Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany (2004)
Vesselin, K., Miller, J.: The advantages of landscape neutrality in digital circuit evolution. In: Miller, J.F., Thompson, A., Thompson, P., Fogarty, T.C. (eds.) ICES 2000. LNCS, vol. 1801, pp. 252–263. Springer, Heidelberg (2000)
Thompson, A.: Artificial evolution in the physical world. In: Gomi (ed.) Evolutionary Robotics. AAI Books (1997)
Sapargaliyev, Y., Kalganova, T.G.: On Comparison of Constrained and Unconstrained Evolutions in Analogue Electronics on the Example of “LC” Low-Pass Filters. IEICE transactions on Electronics E89-C(12), 1920–1927 (2006)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Sapargaliyev, Y., Kalganova, T.G. (2008). Unconstrained Evolution of Analogue Computational “QR” Circuit with Oscillating Length Representation. In: Hornby, G.S., Sekanina, L., Haddow, P.C. (eds) Evolvable Systems: From Biology to Hardware. ICES 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5216. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85857-7_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85857-7_1
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-85856-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-85857-7
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)