Abstract
In medicine, prognosis is the task of predicting the probable course and outcome of a disease. Questions like, is a patient going to improve?, what is his/her chance of recovery?, and how likely a relapse is? are common and they rely on the concept of state. The feasible states of a disease define a partial order structure with extreme states those of ’cure’ and ’death’; improving, recovering, and survival meaning particular transitions between states of the partial order. In spite of this, it is not usual in medicine to find an explicit representation either of the states or of the states partial order for many diseases. On the contrary, the variables (e.g. signs and symptoms) related to a disease and their normality and abnormality values are broadly agreed. Here, an inductive algorithm is introduced that generates partial orders from a data matrix containing information about the patient-professional encounters, and the normality functions of each one of these disease variables.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Figueira, J., Greco, S., Ehrgott, M. (ed.): Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis. State of the Art Surveys. Springer’s International Series, New York (2005)
Fisher, D.: Knowledge acquisition via incremental conceptual clustering. Machine Learning 2, 139–172 (1987)
Lucas, P., Ameen, A.-H. (ed.): Prognostic Methods in Medicine. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine vol. 15, pp. 105–119 (1999)
Machado, O.L.: Methodological Review: Modelling Medical Prognosis: Survival Analysis Techniques. Journal of Biomedical Informatics 34, 428–439 (2001)
MacQueen, J.B.: Some Methods for classification and Analysis of Multivariate Observations. In: Procs of 5th Berkeley Symposium on Mathematical Statistics and Probability, 1st edn., pp. 281–297. University of California Press, Berkeley (1967)
Riaño, D., Bohada, J.A., Welzer, T.: The DTP model: Integration of intelligent techniques for the decision support in Healthcare Assistance. In: EIS 2004 (2004)
SEER Cancer Statistics Review. Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) program public-use data (1973-2003). National Cancer Institute, Surveillance Research program, Cancer Statistics Branch, released April 2006, based on the (November 2005 submission) http://www.seer.cancer.gov
Sobin, L.H., Wittekind, C.: TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours, 6th edn. John Wiley & Sons, New Jersey (2002)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bohada, J.A., Riaño, D., Real, F. (2007). Induction of Partial Orders to Predict Patient Evolutions in Medicine. In: Bellazzi, R., Abu-Hanna, A., Hunter, J. (eds) Artificial Intelligence in Medicine. AIME 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 4594. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73599-1_65
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73599-1_65
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-73598-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-73599-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)