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Guided Text Spotting for Assistive Blind Navigation in Unfamiliar Indoor Environments

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Advances in Visual Computing (ISVC 2016)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 10073))

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Abstract

Scene text in indoor environments usually preserves and communicates important contextual information which can significantly enhance the independent travel of blind and visually impaired people. In this paper, we present an assistive text spotting navigation system based on an RGB-D mobile device for blind or severely visually impaired people. Specifically, a novel spatial-temporal text localization algorithm is proposed to localize and prune text regions, by integrating stroke-specific features with a subsequent text tracking process. The density of extracted text-specific feature points serves as an efficient text indicator to guide the user closer to text-likely regions for better recognition performance. Next, detected text regions are binarized and recognized by off-the-shelf optical character recognition methods. Significant non-text indicator signage can also be matched to provide additional environment information. Both recognized results are then transferred to speech feedback for user interaction. Our proposed video text localization approach is quantitatively evaluated on the ICDAR 2013 dataset, and the experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    http://tinyurl.com/who-blindness.

  2. 2.

    https://get.google.com/tango.

  3. 3.

    https://github.com/tesseract-ocr.

  4. 4.

    http://tinyurl.com/android-tts.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported in part by U.S. Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) grant DTFH 61-12-H-00002, National Science Foundation (NSF) grants CBET-1160046, EFRI-1137172 and IIP-1343402, National Institutes of Health (NIH) grant EY023483.

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Correspondence to Xuejian Rong .

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Rong, X., Li, B., Muñoz, J.P., Xiao, J., Arditi, A., Tian, Y. (2016). Guided Text Spotting for Assistive Blind Navigation in Unfamiliar Indoor Environments. In: Bebis, G., et al. Advances in Visual Computing. ISVC 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10073. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50832-0_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50832-0_2

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-50831-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-50832-0

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